Explanatory notes
… in nature in the monoisotopic state, e.g., beryllium 9, fluorine 19, aluminium 27, phosphorus 31, manganese 55, etc., … effects such as : (1) Ionisation of gases. (2) Fluorescence. (3) Fogging of photographic plates. These … americium 241, etc.) with another element (beryllium, fluorine, etc.) in such a way as to produce a (γ,n) or (α,n) …