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Notes.
1.‑ This Chapter does not cover :
(a) Wood, in chips, in shavings, crushed, ground or powdered, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy, or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes (heading 12.11);
(b) Bamboos or other materials of a woody nature of a kind used primarily for plaiting, in the rough, whether or not split, sawn lengthwise or cut to length (heading 14.01);
(c) Wood, in chips, in shavings, ground or powdered, of a kind used primarily in dyeing or in tanning (heading 14.04);
(d) Activated charcoal (heading 38.02);
(e) Articles of heading 42.02;
(f) Goods of Chapter 46;
(g) Footwear or parts thereof of Chapter 64;
(h) Goods of Chapter 66 (for example, umbrellas and walking‑sticks and parts thereof);
(ij) Goods of heading 68.08;
(k) Imitation jewellery of heading 71.17;
(l) Goods of Section XVI or Section XVII (for example, machine parts, cases, covers, cabinets for machines and apparatus and wheelwrights’ wares);
(m) Goods of Section XVIII (for example, clock cases and musical instruments and parts thereof);
(n) Parts of firearms (heading 93.05);
(o) Articles of Chapter 94 (for example, furniture, lamps and lighting fittings, prefabricated buildings);
(p) Articles of Chapter 95 (for example, toys, games, sports requisites);
(q) Articles of Chapter 96 (for example, smoking pipes and parts thereof, buttons, pencils, and monopods, bipods, tripods and similar articles) excluding bodies and handles, of wood, for articles of heading 96.03; or
(r) Articles of Chapter 97 (for example, works of art).
2.‑ In this Chapter, the expression “densified wood” means wood which has been subjected to chemical or physical treatment (being, in the case of layers bonded together, treatment in excess of that needed to ensure a good bond), and which has thereby acquired increased density or hardness together with improved mechanical strength or resistance to chemical or electrical agencies.
3.‑ Headings 44.14 to 44.21 apply to articles of the respective descriptions of particle board or similar board, fibreboard, laminated wood or densified wood as they apply to such articles of wood.
4.‑ Products of heading 44.10, 44.11 or 44.12 may be worked to form the shapes provided for in respect of the goods of heading 44.09, curved, corrugated, perforated, cut or formed to shapes other than square or rectangular or submitted to any other operation provided it does not give them the character of articles of other headings.
5.‑ Heading 44.17 does not apply to tools in which the blade, working edge, working surface or other working part is formed by any of the materials specified in Note 1 to Chapter 82.
6.‑ Subject to Note 1 above and except where the context otherwise requires, any reference to “wood” in a heading of this Chapter applies also to bamboos and other materials of a woody nature.
°
° °
Subheading Note.
1. For the purposes of subheading 4401.31, the expression “wood pellets” means by‑products such as cutter shavings, sawdust or chips, of the mechanical wood processing industry, furniture-making industry or other wood transformation activities, which have been agglomerated either directly by compression or by the addition of a binder in a proportion not exceeding 3 % by weight. Such pellets are cylindrical, with a diameter not exceeding 25 mm and a length not exceeding 100 mm.
ANNEX
APPELLATION OF CERTAIN TROPICAL WOODS 1
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Abarco |
Cariniana pyriformis Miers. |
Venezuela |
Bacu |
|
Abura |
Hallea ciliata Leroy (Syn. Mitragyna ciliata Aubr. & Pellegr.)
Hallea rubrostipulata F. Leroy (Syn. Mitragyna rubrostipulata Harv.)
Hallea stipulosa O. Kuntze (Syn. Mitragyna stipulosa O. Ktze)
|
Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo Zambia
France |
Mivuku Elolom Vuku Bahia Elelon Elelom Nzam Subaha Abura Mboi Nzingu Mvuku Nzingu
Bahia |
|
Acacia |
Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth. Acacia mangium Willd. |
Australia
Indonesia
Malaysia Papua New Guinea Thailand
UK
USA |
Black Wattle, Brown Salwood Mangge Hutan, Tongke Hutan Kayu Safoda Arr Kra Thin Tepa Brown Salwood, Black Wattle Brown Salwood, Black Wattle |
___________________________
1 Note :
The third column shows the commercial names used in the exporting countries, together with the name of the exporting country. The commercial names in use in the importing countries, when they differ from the pilot-names, are given in italics.
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Acajou d’Afrique |
Khaya spp.
Khaya ivorensis A. Chev. (Syn. Khaya klainei Pierre ex A.Chev.)
|
Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria
France Germany UK |
Undia Nunu N’Gollon Acajou Bassam Caoba del Galón Zaminguila Takoradi Mahogany Ogwango
Acajou Bassam Khaya Mahagoni African Mahogany |
| Khaya anthotheca C. DC. |
Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana Uganda
France Germany |
N’Dola Mangona N’Dola Acajou Blanc, Acajou Krala Ahafo Munyama
Acajou Blanc Khaya Mahagoni |
|
| Khaya grandifoliola C. DC. |
Côte d’Ivoire
Nigeria
Uganda
France
UK
|
Acajou à Grandes Feuilles Akuk, Benin Mahogany, Eri Kire
Acajou à Grandes Feuilles Heavy African Mahogany |
|
|
Adjouaba |
Dacryodes klaineana (Pierre) H. J. Lam (Syn. Pahylobus deliciosa Pellegr.) |
Dem. Rep. of the Congo Congo Gabon
|
Mouguengueri Safukala Assia, Igaganga, Ossabel |
|
Afina |
Strombosia glaucescens Engl. Strombosia pustulata Oliv. |
Côte d’Ivoire Nigeria
|
Poe Itako, Otingbo |
|
Afrormosia |
Pericopsis elata Van Meeuwen (Syn. Afrormosia elata Harms) |
Cameroon Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Dem. Rep. of the Congo
France
|
Obang Obang Assamela Kokrodua Ole, Bohala, Mohole Assamela, Oleo Pardo |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Aielé |
Canarium schweinfurtii Engl. |
Angola Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Gabon
Ghana
Equatorial Guinea Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Sierra Leone UK |
M’bili Abel Gberi M’bili Abeul, Ovili Bediwunua, Eyere Abe Elemi Mwafu Bidikala, M’bidikala Billi Canarium |
|
Aiéouéko |
Dimorphandra spp. |
||
|
Akak |
Duboscia viridiflora (K.Schum.) Mildbr. |
||
|
Ako |
Antiaris toxicaria subsp. africana (Engl.) C.C.Berg (Syn. Antiaris africana Engl.)
Antiaris toxicaria subsp. welwitschii (Engl.) C.C.Berg. (Syn. Antiaris welwitschii Engl.)
|
Angola Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana
Nigeria
Tanzania
Uganda
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Sansama Ako, Akede Chenchen, Kyenkyen Oro, Ogiovu Mlulu, Mkuzu Kirundu, Mumaka Bonkonko, Bonkongo
Antiaris Antiaris |
|
Akossika |
Scottellia spp.
Scottellia coriacea A. Chev.
|
Cameroon Central African Republic Gabon Ghana
Liberia Nigeria
Germany Italy UK |
Ngobisolo Kelembicho Bilogh-Bi-Nkele Koroko, Kruku Korokon Odoko
Odoko Odoko Odoko |
|
Alan |
Shorea albida Sym.
|
Malaysia
|
Alan-Batu, Red Selangan, Meraka, Selangan Merah, Alan-Paya |
|
Alep |
Desbordesia glaucescens A. Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalziel
|
Cameroon Congo Gabon Nigeria Dem. Rep of the Congo |
Omang Benga Alep Kowo Benga |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Almácigo |
Bursera simaruba (L.) Sarg.
|
South America
France
UK
|
Almácigo, Almácigo Blanco, Chacaj Chaca-Jiote, Desnudo, Gumo-Limbo, Indio Desnudo, Indo Desnudo, Jiñocuave
Bois d'encens, Chiboue, Chique, Gommier blanc
Gum tree, Mexican White Beach, Turpentine Tree, West Indian Birch |
|
Almendrillo |
Taralea oppositifolia Aubl. (Syn. Coumarouna oppositifolia (Willd.)Taub.) |
South America
|
Cumaru Rana, Shihuahuaco, Tarala |
|
Alumbi |
Julbernardia seretii Troupin (Syn. Berlinia seretii De Wild.) |
||
|
Amapa |
Brosimum parinarioides Ducke |
Brazil |
Amapá Doce |
|
Amapola |
Pseudobombax ellipticum (Kunth) Dugand |
||
|
Amberoi |
Pterocymbium beccarii K. Schum. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar Philippines Thailand
|
Kelumbuk, Papita Melembu, Teluto, Keluak Sawbya Taluto Oi-chang, Po-ikeng, Po-kradang |
|
Amourette |
Brosimum guianense (Aubl.) Huber |
French Guiana
Peru
Suriname
Venezuela
UK |
Lettre Mouchete, Mourette Cashiba Playa, Waira Caspi Belokoro, Peni-Paia, Poevinga Palo de Oro
Snakewood |
|
Andira |
Andira spp. |
Brazil
Colombia Ecuador French Guiana Guyana
Mexico Peru Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela |
Acapurana, Almendo de Rio, Andira Uchi, Angelim Congo Moton Saint Martin Rouge Bat Seed, Koraro Maquilla Quinillo Colorado Rode Kabbes Angelin Sarrapio Montanero |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Andiroba |
Carapa guianensis Aubl. Carapa procera DC. |
Brazil
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
Guyana French Guiana Honduras
Panama
Surinam Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela |
Andiroba, Carapa, Andirobeira, Andiroba Branca, Andiroba Vermelha Masabalo, Mazabalo Cedro Bateo, Cedro Macho Tangare, Figueroa Crabwood Carapa Bastard Mahogany, Cedro Macho Cedro Bateo, Cedro Macho Krappa Crappo Carapa, Masabalo |
|
Andoung |
Monopetalanthus spp. Monopetalanthus coriaceus Morel Monopetalanthus durandii Hallé & Normand Monopetalanthus hedinii (A.Chev.) Aubrev. Monopetalanthus heitzii Pellegr. Monopetalanthus letestui Pellegr. |
Gabon
|
Andjung, Andoung de heitz, Ekop, Ekop-mayo, N'Douma, Zoele |
|
Angelim |
Hymenolobium spp. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Suriname |
Angelim Amarelo, Angelim da Mata, Angelim Pedra, Angelim Rosa, Mirarena, Sapupira Amarella Saint Martin Gris, Saint Martin Jaune Makkakabes, Saandoe |
|
Angelim rajado |
Marmaroxylon racemosum (Ducke) Killip. |
Brazil
French Guiana Guyana Suriname
|
Angelim Rajado, Ingarana da Terra Firma, Ingarana, Bois Serpent Snakewood Bostamarinde Sneki Oedoe |
|
Angelim vermelho |
Dinizia excelsa Ducke |
Brazil
Guyana |
Angelim Falso, Angelim Ferro, Angelim Pedra, Faveira Grande, Faveira Preta, Gurupa Parakwa |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Angueuk |
Ongokea gore Pierre |
Cameroon
Côte d’Ivoire Gabon
Dem. Rep. of the Congo |
Andjek, Angueuk Kouero Andjek, Angueuk Boleko
|
|
Aniégré (Aningré) |
Aningeria spp.
Aningeria robusta Aubr. & Pellegr.
Aningeria altissima Aubr. & Pellegr. (Syn. Sideroxylon altissimum Hutch. & Dalz.)
Pouteria superba A.Chev. (Syn. Aningeria superba A. Chev.
Syn. Malacantha superba Verm.) Chrysophyllum giganteum A.Chev (Syn. Gambeyobotrys gigantea (A.Chev.) Aubrev.) |
Angola
Central African Republic Congo
Côte d’Ivoire
Ethiopia Kenya
Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany
Italy UK |
Mukali, Kali
M’Boul Mukali, N’Kali Aningueri blanc, Aniegre Kararo Muna, Mukangu Landojan Osan Tutu
Aningré-Tanganyika Nuss Tanganyika Nuss Aningeria |
|
Apobeaou |
Breviea leptosperma (Baehni) Heine |
||
|
Araribà |
Centrolobium spp. |
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador Panama Paraguay Venezuela
|
Ararauba, Ararauva Guayacan Hobo, Balaustre Amarillo Guayaquil Amarillo Guayaquil Morosimo Balaustre, Guayacan Hobo |
|
Arisauro |
Vatairea guianensis Aubl. |
Brazil |
Amargoso, Gele Kabbes, Inkassa, Yonko |
|
Aromata |
Clathrotropis macrocarpa Ducke |
South America |
Alma negra, Cabari, Sapan, Timbo Pau, Timbo Rana |
|
Assacù |
Hura crepitans L. |
Bolivia Brazil Colombia Ecuador Guyana French Guiana
Peru Suriname
Venezuela
USA |
Ochoco Assacu Ceiba Lechosa Habillo Sandbox Bois du Diable, Sablier Catahua Possentrie, Possum, Ura Wood Ceiba Habillo, Jabillo
Possumwood |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Assas |
Bridelia aubrevillei Pellegr. |
||
|
Avodiré |
Turraeanthus africana Pellegr. |
Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Liberia Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Belgium |
Avodiré Apapaye Blimah-Pu Apaya M’Fube, Lusamba
Lusamba |
|
Awoura |
Julbernardia pellegriniana Troupin (Syn. Paraberlinia bifoliolata Pellegr.) |
Cameroon Gabon
France Germany |
Ekop-Beli Awoura, Beli
Zebrali Zebrali |
|
Ayous (Obéché) |
Triplochiton scleroxylon K. Schum. |
Cameroon
Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ghana Nigeria
France Germany UK USA |
Ayous
M’Bado Samba Ayus Wawa Arere, Obeche
Samba, Abachi Wawa Obeche or Samba |
|
Azobé |
Lophira alata Banks ex Gaertn. (Syn. Lophira procera A. Chev.) |
Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria
Sierra Leone
Germany
UK |
Bongossi Bonkolé Azobé Akoga Akoga Kaku Ekki, Eba Hendui
Bonkole, Bongossi Ekki |
|
Balata pomme |
Chrysophyllum sanguinolentum (Pierre) Baehni |
South America |
Assopokballi, Balata Pommier, Balata Saignant, Barataballi, Bois Cochon, Suitiamini |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Balau red |
Shorea spp.
Shorea balangeran (Korth.) Burck
Shorea collina Ridl.
Shorea guiso Blume
Shorea inaequilateralis Sym.
Shorea kunstleri King
Shorea ochrophloia Strugnell ex Desch.
|
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Thailand
Germany UK |
Belangeran, Balau Merah Balau Laut Merah, Damar Laut Merah, Balau Membatu, Balau Merah, Red Selangan Batu, Membatu, Seri, Selangan Batu Merah, Seraya Sirup, Selangan Batu No. 1, Sengawan, Semayur, Empenit-Meraka Guijo, Gisok Makata, Chankhau
Red Balau Red Balau |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Balau yellow |
Shorea spp. Shorea argentea C.F.C. Fisher Shorea atrinervosa Sym. Shorea balangeran (Korth.) Burck Shorea barbata Brandis Shorea ciliata King Shorea exelliptica W. Meijer Shorea foxworthyi Sym. Shorea gisok Foxw. Shorea glauca King Shorea laevis Ridl. Shorea laevifolia (Parijs.) Endert Shorea materialis Ridl. Shorea maxwelliana King Shorea obtusa Wall. ex Blume Shorea roxburghii G. Don Shorea seminis V. Sl. Shorea submontana Sym. Shorea sumatrana Sym. Shorea scrobiculata Burck Shorea superba Sym. |
India Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar Philippines
Thailand
Germany UK
|
Sal Bangkirai, Agelam, Benuas, Brunas, Selangan batu, Kumus, Kedawang, Pooti Damar laut Kumus, Sengkawan Darat, Balau Kumus, Balau Simantok, Selangan Batu No.1, Selangan Batu No.2 Thitya Yakal, Gisok, Malaykal Chan, Ak or Aek, Pa-Yom Dong
Balau Balau, Selangan Batu |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Balsa |
Ochroma lagopus Sw.
Ochroma pyramidale (Cav. ex Lam.) Urb. |
Bolivia Brazil Colombia Central America Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Honduras
Nicaragua Peru
Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela |
Tami Pau de Balsa Lanu Balsa Balsa Algodon Lanilla Guano, Balsa Gatillo Balsa, Topa, Palo de Balsa Bois flot Balso |
|
Balsamo |
Myroxylon balsamum Harms. |
Mexico
Peru
France |
Arbol del Bálsamo, Bálsamo, Bálsamo de Perú o de Tolu Myroxylon
Baumier du Pérou |
|
Banga-wanga |
Amblygonocarpus andongensis Exell & Torre (Syn. Amblygonocarpus obtusangulus (Oliv.) Harms) |
||
|
Baromalli |
Catostemma fragrans Benth. |
South America |
Arenillo, Baramalli, Baraman, Baramanni, Flambeau Rouge, Kajoewaballi |
|
Basralocus |
Dicorynia guianensis Amshoff & Vouacapoua |
Brazil
French Guiana Suriname
|
Angelica do Para, Tapainuna Angelique Basralokus, Barakaroeballi |
|
Batai |
Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) I.C.Nielsen (Syn. Albizia falcataria (L.) Fosberg) |
Philippines
Indonesia
Malaysia
UK |
Falcata, Moluccan sau Jeungjing, Sengon laut, Sikat Batai, Kayu machis, Puah
Indonesian albizia |
|
Batibatra |
Enterolobium schomburgkii Benth. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Suriname |
Batibatra, Fava de Rosca, Fava Orelha de Macaco, Fava Orelha de Negro, Timbauba, Timborana Acacia Franc, Bougou Bati Batra Tamaren Prokoni |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Benuang |
Octomeles sumatrana Miq. |
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
Philippines |
Benuang, Binuang Bini, Winuang Erima, Irima, Ilimo Binuang |
|
Bété (Mansonia) |
Mansonia altissima A. Chev. |
Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria |
Koul Bété Aprono Ofun |
|
Bilinga |
Nauclea diderrichii Merr. (Syn. Sarcocephalus diderrichii De Wild. Syn. Nauclea trillesii Merr.) Nauclea xanthoxylon (A.Chev.) Aubrév. (Syn. Sarcocephalus xanthoxylon A. Chev.) Nauclea gilletii De Wild. Merr. |
Angola Benin Cameroon Central African Republic Congo
Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea Ghana Gabon Nigeria Sierra Leone Uganda
Germany UK |
Engolo Opepe Akondoc Kilu
Linzi, Mokesse, N’Gulu-Maza Badi Bonkingu, N’Gulu-Maza Aloma Kusia Bilinga Opepe Bundui Kilingi
Aloma Opepe |
|
Billian |
Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm. & Binn. |
Indonesia
Philippines |
Onglen, Un Tambulian |
|
Bintangor |
Calophyllum spp. |
Indonesia Madagascar Malaysia
Myanmar New Caledonia Papua New Guinea Philippines
Solomon Islands Sri-Lanka Thailand Vietnam
Vanuatu |
Bintangur Vintanina Bintangor, Penaga Sultan Champa Tamanou Calophyllum Bansanghal, Vutalau Koila Domba-Gass Poon Cong, Mu-u Tamanou |
|
Bitis |
Madhuca spp. |
Southeast Asia |
Belian, Betis |
|
Bodioa |
Anopyxis klaineana Pierre ex Engl. (Syn. Anopyxis ealaensis (De Wild) Sprague) |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Bois rose femelle |
Aniba rosaeodora Ducke (Syn. Aniba duckei Kosterm.) |
Brazil |
Pau-Rosa |
|
Bomanga |
Brachystegia laurentii Louis. Brachystegia mildbraedii Harms (Syn. Brachystegia nzang Pellegr.) Brachystegia zenkeri Harms |
Cameroon
Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon
France UK |
Ekop-Evene, Ekop-Leke Bomanga Bomanga, Nzang Yegna
Ariella Ariella |
|
Bossé clair |
Guarea cedrata Pellegr. Guarea laurentii De Wild. |
Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Bossé Kwabohoro Obobo Nofua Bosasa
Bossé Scented Guarea |
|
Bossé foncé |
Guarea thompsonii Sprague & Hutch. |
Côte d’Ivoire Kenya Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Mutigbanaye Bolon Obobo Nekwi Diampi
Diampi Black Guarea |
|
Botong |
Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz. |
Southeast Asia
|
Fish Poison Tree, Sea Poison Tree |
|
Breu-sucuruba |
Trattinickia spp. |
Brazil
|
Amesclão, Breu Preto, Mangue, Morcegueira, Ulu |
|
Bubinga |
Guibourtia spp. Guibourtia demeusei (Harms) J. Léon. Guibourtia pellegriniana J. Léon. Guibourtia tessmannii (Harms) J. Léon. |
Cameroon Gabon
UK |
Essingang Buvenga
Kevasingo |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Burada |
Parinari campestris Aubl. |
Brazil French Guiana
Guyana
Suriname
Venezuela
|
Parinari Fongouti Koko, Gaulette Blanc, Gris-Gris Blanc Broad-Leaved Burada, Burada, Candlewood, Kupisini, Mahaicaballi, Makarai, Wamuk, Wamuku Behoerada, Foengoe, Koebesini Guaray, Merecurillo
|
|
Burmese Ebony |
Diospyros burmanica Kurz. |
Myanmar
|
Burmese Ebony, Hpunmang, Maimakho-Ling, Mia-Mate-Si, Te |
|
Burmese Rosewood |
Dalbergia oliveri Gamble ex Prain |
Myanmar
|
Ching-Chan, Ket-Daeng |
|
Busehi |
Lebrunia bushaie Staner |
||
|
Cabreùva |
Myrocarpus frondosus Allem. |
South America
|
Cabreùva Parda, Ibirà, Incienso, Oleo de Caboreiba, Oleo de Macaco, Oleo Pardo, Pagé, Payò |
|
Cachimbo |
Cariniana decandra Ducke |
||
|
Cambara (Jaboty) |
Erisma spp.
Erisma uncinatum Warm. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Peru Suriname Venezuela
Germany |
Quarubarana, Jaboty, Cedrinho, Cambara, Quarubatinga, Quaruba, Vermelha Jaboty, Manonti Kouali, Felli Kouali Cambara Singri-Kwari Mureillo
Cambara |
|
Canalete |
Cordia spp. |
Argentina Brazil Colombia Cuba
Mexico
Venezuela |
Loro Negro Louro Pardo Canalete Anacahuite, Baria Amapa Asta, Bocote, Cupane, Siricote Canalete |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Canelo |
Nectandra spp. Ocotea spp. |
Brazil
Central America
Colombia
Ecuador
French Guiana Guyana Peru Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela |
Louro Louro Branco, Louro Inhamui Aguacatillo Laurel Amarillo Laurel, Canelo Amarillo, Jigua Amarillo Tinchi Cedre Apici Kereti-Silverballi Moena Amarilla Pisi Laurier Laurel |
|
Canelón |
Aniba guianensis Aubl. |
||
|
Capomo |
Brosimum alicastrum Sw. |
South America
|
Charo, Ramón |
|
Caracoli |
Anacardium excelsum Skeels |
Brazil
Colombia Ecuador Nicaragua Venezuela |
Caju Assu, Caju da Matta Caracoli Maranon Espavel Caracoli |
|
Castanheiro Para |
Bertholletia excelsa Humb. & Bonpl. |
Brazil
Colombia
France
UK
|
Castanha-do-Brasil, Castanha-do Pará, Castanheira Canstana do Brasil, Canstana do Pará, Castaña, Castanha-do-Maranhao, Nuez del Brasil
Châtaigne du brésil, Noix du brésil Noix du pará Brazil nut, Butter nut, Cream nut, Para nut |
|
Castanopsis |
Castanopsis spp. |
||
|
Catiguà |
Trichilia catigua A. Juss. |
||
|
Cativo |
Prioria copaifera Griseb. |
Colombia
Costa-Rica
Panama Venezuela
|
Cativo, Trementino Amasamujer Copachu Cativo, Camibar Cativo Muramo, Curucai |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Cedro |
Cedrela spp. Cedrela angustifolia DC. (Syn. Cedrela lilloi C. de Candolle) Cedrela fissilis Vell. Cedrela odorata L. |
Brazil French Guiana
Guyana Honduras
Suriname |
Cedro Cedrat, Cedro Red Cedar Cedro, Cigarbox Ceder |
|
Cedroi |
Tapirira spp. Tapirira guianensis Aubl. |
Guyana |
Warimia |
|
Celtis d'Afrique (Diania, Ohia) |
Celtis spp.
Celtis adolfi-friderici Engl.
Celtis brieyi De Wild.
Celtis gomphophylla Baker (Syn. Celtis durandii Engl.)
Celtis mildbraedii Engl.
Celtis tessmannii Rendle
Celtis zenkeri Engl. |
Benin Cameroon
Central African Republic Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Congo
Côte d’Ivoire
Gabon Ghana
Kenya Liberia Nigeria
Uganda
Germany UK
|
Bawe Odou, Odou Vrai Balze Bolunde, Diania, Kayombo Edou, Kiliakamba Asan, Ba, Lohonfe Engo, Celtis, Esa-Kokoo, Esa-Kosua Shiunza Lokonfi Dunki, Ita, Zuwo Ekembe-Bakaswa, Namanuka
Celtis Red-Fruited White-Stinkwood |
|
Cerejeira |
Amburana cearensis (Allemão) A. C. Sm. |
Argentina
Bolivia Brazil
Paraguay Peru |
Roble Criollo, Roble del País, Roble, Palo Trébol, Trébol Roble Americano Amburana, Cerejeira, Cumarú de Cheiro, Umburana Trébol Ishipingo, Sorioco |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Champak |
Michelia spp. (Syn. Magnolia spp.) |
Myanmar
Philippines
|
Saga, Sagawa, Sanga Hangilo, Sandit |
|
Checham |
Metopium brownei Roxb. |
Central and South America |
Caribbean Rosewood Black Poisonwood |
|
Chengal |
Balanocarpus heimii King. |
Indonesia
Malaysia Thailand |
Penak-Bunga, Penak-Sabut, Penak-Tembaga Chengal Takian Chan |
|
Chicha / Xixa |
Sterculia spp. Sterculia apetala (Jacq.) Karst. |
Bolivia Brazil
Colombia Cuba Ecuador
French Guiana Guyana Mexico
Peru
Puerto Rico Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela
|
Mani Achicha, Chicha, Tacacazeiro Camajura Anacaguita Cacao de Mote, Sapote, Saput, Zapote Kobe Maho Bellota, Chiapas Huarmi-Caspi, Zapote Silvestre Anacaguita Jahoballi, Kobehe, Okro-Oedoe Mahoe Camoruco, Mayagua, Sunsun |
|
Cocobolo |
Dalbergia retusa Hemsl. |
||
|
Comino Crespo |
Aniba perutilis Hemsl. |
Bolivia
Brazil
Colombia
Peru
UK |
Coto, Coto Piquiante Laurel Amarelo, Pau Rosa Aceite de Palo, Caparrapi, Chachajo, Comino, Comino Canelo, Comino Real, Laurel Comino, Punte Comino, Ishpingo Chico, Moena Amarilla, Muena Negro
Keriti |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Congotali |
Letestua durissima Lecomte |
Congo Gabon |
Congotali Kong-Afane |
|
Copaiba |
Copaifera spp. |
Argentina Brazil
Colombia
Panama
Venezuela
|
Timbo-y-Ata Copaibarana, Copahyba Canime, Copaiba Cabino Blanco, Camiba Cabimo, Palo de Aceite |
|
Cordia d’Afrique |
Cordia spp.
Cordia africana Lam. (Syn. Cordia abyssinica R. Br. Syn. Cordia holstii Gürke ex Engl.)
Cordia millenii Baker
Cordia platythyrsa Baker |
Cameroon
Central African Republic Congo
Ethiopia
Gabon
Nigeria Uganda
UK
|
Ebais, Ebe Sumba Makobokobo, Mringamringa, Mringaringa, Mukumari Auhi, Awhi, Ekhi Ebais, Ebe Omo Mukebu
African Cordia, East African cordia, Large-leafed cordia, Sudan teak
|
|
Coula |
Coula edulis Baill. |
||
|
Crabwood d’Afrique |
Carapa spp.
Carapa grandiflora Sprague |
Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana
Liberia Nigeria Sierra Leone
Uganda
USA UK |
Alla, Dona Bete, Krupi Toon-kor-dah Agogo Gobi, Kowi Mujogo, Mutongana
African Crabwood African Crabwood |
|
Cristobal granadillo |
Platymiscium pleiostachyum Donn. Sm |
South America |
Jacaranda do brejo |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Cumaru |
Dipteryx spp. |
Bolivia Brazil
Colombia Guyana
French Guiana
Honduras Peru
Suriname Venezuela |
Almendrillo Cumaru, Cumaru Ferro, Cumarurana Sarrapia Kumaru, Tonka Bean Gaiac de Cayenne, Tonka Ebo Charapilla, Shihuahuaco Amarillo Koemaroe, Tonka Sarrapia |
|
Cupiuba |
Goupia glabra Aubl. |
Brazil
Colombia
French Guiana Guyana
Peru Suriname Venezuela
UK |
Cachaceiro, Copiuva, Cupiuba Chaquiro, Saino, Sapino Goupi Copi, Kabukalli Capricornia Koepi Congrio Blanco
Kabulalli |
|
Curupay |
Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan |
South America
|
Angico, Cebil, Huilco, Vilca, Wilco |
|
Dabéma |
Piptadeniastrum africanum Brenan (Syn. Piptadenia africana Hook. f.) |
Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Liberia Nigeria
Uganda Sierra Leone
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
UK
|
Atui N’Singa Dabema Tom Toum Dahoma Mbeli Agboin, Ekhimi Mpewere Mbele, Guli Bokungu, Likundu
Dahoma, Ekhimi |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Dibétou |
Lovoa spp.
Lovoa brownii Sprague
Lovoa swynnertonii Baker f.
Lovoa trichilioides Harms (Syn. Lovoa klaineana Pierre)
|
Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea
Gabon Ghana
Kenya
Nigeria
Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Uganda
France
UK
USA
|
Bibolo Dibétou Nivero, Embero Eyan Dubini-Biri, Mpengwa Mukongoro Mukusu Apopo, Sida, Anamenila Wnaimei Lifaki-Maindu, Bombulu Nkoba
Noyer d’Afrique, Noyer du Gabon African Walnut, Tigerwood Tigerwood, Uganda Walnut Congowood |
|
Difou |
Morus lactea Mildbr.
Morus mesozygia Stapf |
Portugal France UK
|
Chocobondo Mûrier du Sénégal East African mulberry, African mulberry, Uganda mulberry |
|
Divida |
Scorodophloeus zenkeri Harms |
|
|
|
Djohar |
Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby. (Syn. Cassia siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby) |
Southeast Asia
France |
Bombay Blackwood, Iron Wood, Kassod Tree, Siamese Senna, Thailand Shower, Yellow Cassia
Casse de Siam |
|
Douka (Makoré) |
Tieghemella spp. Tieghemella africana Pierre (Syn. Dumoria africana Dubard)
Tieghemella heckelii Pierre ex Dubard (Syn. Mimusops heckelii Hutch. & Dalz.) |
Côte d’Ivoire Ghana
Equatorial Guinea Gabon |
Makoré Baku, Abacu Okola Douka |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Doussié |
Afzelia africana Smith
Afzelia pachyloba Eggeling & Dale
Afzelia bipindensis Harms (Syn. Afzelia bella Harms)
Afzelia cuanzensis Oliv. |
Angola Cameroon
Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana
Mozambique Nigeria
Senegal Sierra Leone Tanzania
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany Portugal UK USA |
N’kokongo Uvala M’Banga, Doussié N’Kokongo Lingue, Azodau Papao Mussacossa, Chanfuta Apa, Aligna Lingue Kpendei Mkora, Mbembakofi Bolengu
Afzelia Chafuta Afzelia Afzelia |
|
Drago |
Pterocarpus officinalis Jacq. |
South America
France
UK
|
Lagunero, Pallo de Poyo, Sangre, Sangre de Drago, Sangrillo
Mangle-médaille, Mangle-rivière Palétuvier,
Sang-dragon Blood-wood, Dragon's-blood
|
|
Duabanga |
Duabanga grandiflora (Roxb. ex DC.) Walpers |
India Indonesia Malaysia
Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Vietnam |
Lampati Ramdala Kalam Magas, Magaswith, Phay-Sung, Tagahas Myaukngo Duabanga Loktob Linkwai Phay |
|
Dukali |
Parahancornia fasciculata (Poir.) Benoist |
||
|
Durian |
Durio spp. |
Indonesia Malaysia
France UK |
Durian Apa-Apa, Bengang, Durian, Durian Isa, Punggai
Durion Durian |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Ebène d'Afrique (Ebène Madagascar) |
Diospyros spp.
Diospyros crassiflora Hiern. (Syn. Diospyros evila Pierre ex A.Chev.)
Diospyros perrieri Jum. |
Benin
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Nigeria
Germany UK
|
Cubaga, Ebène Epinde-pinde, Mavini, Mevini, Ndou Bingo, Ngoubou Mopini Ébano Evila Abokpo, Kanran, Nyareti Osibin
Afrikanishes Ebenholz African ebony, Madagascar ebony |
|
Ebène noire d’Asie |
Diospyros ebenum J. Koen. Diosyros vera (Lour.) A.Chev. (Syn. Diospyros ferrea Willd.) Diospyros melanoxylon Roxb. Diospyros mollis Griff. Diospyros mun A.Chev. & Lecomte |
|
|
|
Ebène veinée d’Asie |
Diospyros celebica Bakh. Diospyros marmorata R.Park. Diospyros rumphii Bakh. |
|
|
|
Ebiara |
Berlinia bracteosa Benth.
Berlinia confusa Hoyle.
Berlinia grandiflora Hutch. & Delz. |
Angola Benin Cameroon
Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone
Germany UK |
M’possa Bagbe Abem, Essabem M’Possa M’Possa Melegba, Pocouli Ebiara Berlinia Ekpogoi Sarkpei
Berlinia Berlinia |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Ekaba |
Tetraberlinia spp.
Tetraberlinia bifoliolata (Harms) Hauman (Syn. Berlinia bifoliolata Harms)
Tetraberlinia tubmaniana J. León. |
Cameroon Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Liberia
Germany Netherlands Spain UK |
Ekop-Ribi Eko-Andoung Ekop Ekop-Andoung Hoh, Sikon
Ekop Ekop Ekaban Tetraberlinia |
|
Ekoune |
Coelocaryon preussii Warb. |
Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Nigeria |
Nom Eteng Kolomeko Kikubi-Lomba Lomba-Kumbi Ekoune, Ekun Ekoune, Ekun Egbenrin |
|
Emien |
Alstonia boonei De Wild.
Alstonia congensis Engl. (Syn. Alstonia gilletii De Wild.) |
Nigeria
Uganda
UK
|
Awun, Egbu Mubajangalabi, Mujua, Mukoge, Musoga
Alstonia, Pattern wood, Stool wood |
|
Essessang |
Ricinodendron spp.
Ricinodendron africanum Müll. Arg.
Ricinodendron heudelotii Pierre ex Henckel
Ricinodendron rautanenii Schinz. |
Benin Congo Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Mozambique Togo
UK
|
Muawa Erimado Erimado Erimado Muawa Erimado
African Nut Tree, African Wood, African Wood-Oil Nut Tree, Cork Wood |
|
Essia |
Petersianthus macrocarpus Liben (Syn. Petersia africana Welw.) |
UK |
Esia |
|
Essoula |
Plagiostyles africana Prain ex De Wild. |
|
|
|
Etimoé |
Copaifera mildbraedii Harms
Copaifera salikounda Heckel |
Benin Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon Ghana Nigeria |
Akpaflo Essak Bilombi Yama Etimoé Bofelele Andem-Evine Entedua Ovbialeke |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Eveuss |
Klainedoxa buesgenii Engl.
Klainedoxa gabonensis Pierre ex Engl. |
Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria |
Ngon Oboro Kuma-kuma Kroma Ikele, Kuma-kuma Eves Eveuss Kruma Odudu |
|
Evino |
Vitex ciliata Pellegr.
Vitex pachyphylla Baker |
||
|
Eyek |
Pachyelasma tessmannii Harms |
|
|
|
Eyong |
Eribroma oblongum Pierre ex A.Chev. (Syn. Sterculia oblonga Masters) |
Cameroon
Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Ghana Nigeria
UK
|
Bongele, Eyong Bongo Bi N’Chong, N’Zong N’Chong, N’Zong Ohaa Okoko
White Sterculia, Yellow Sterculia |
|
Eyoum |
Dialium spp.
Dialium bipindense Harms.
Dialium dinklagei Harms.
Dialium aubrevillei Pellegr.
Dialium pachyphyllum Harms. |
Cameroon
Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Gabon
Guinea-Bissau Liberia
Mozambique Dem. Rep. of the Congo
|
Mfang, M’Fan Penzi Afambeou, Kofina Eyoum, Omvong Pau Veludo Ciania, Gbelle-Flu, Gia Kaba Ziba Bongola, Kasudu |
|
Faro |
Daniellia spp.
Daniellia klainei Pierre
Daniellia ogea Rolfe
Daniellia thurifera Bennet |
Benin Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone
Germany UK |
Jatin Nsou Singa N'Dola Faro Bolengu N'Su Lonlaviol Ogea Oziya Gnessi
Daniellia Ogea |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Faveira |
Parkia multijuga Benth. |
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador French Guiana
Guyana
Peru Suriname Venezuela |
Fava Araba Tucupi, Fava Bolota, Faveira, Parica, Visgueiro Huarango, Rayo Tangama Dodomissinga, Kouatakaman Black Manariballi, Ipanai, Uya Goma Pashaco Kwatakama Cascaron |
|
Faveira Amargosa |
Vatairea paraensis Ducke |
Brazil
Colombia
Guyana
French Guiana
Honduras Panama Peru
Suriname
|
Angelim Amargoso, Aracuy, Fava Amarela, Fava Amargosa, Faveria Amarela, Faveira Amargosa, Faveria Bolacha Guerra, Maqui Arisauro, Bastard Purpleheart, Bauwau Inkassa, Yongo Amargo Amargo Mari-Mari, Marupa del Bajo Arisoeroe, Gele Kabbes, Geli-Kabissi |
|
Fijian Sterculia |
Sterculia vitiensis Seem. |
Oceania |
Waciwaci |
|
Framiré |
Terminalia ivorensis A. Chev. |
Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Liberia Nigeria
Sierra Leone
UK |
Lidia Framiré Emeri Baji Idigbo, Black Afara Baji
Idigbo |
|
Formigueiro |
Triplaris cumingiana Fisch. & C.A.Mey. (Syn. Triplaris guayaquilensis Wedd.) |
Ecuador |
Fernansanchez |
|
Freijo |
Cordia goeldiana Hub. |
Brazil |
Freijo Frei-Jorge |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Fuma (Fromager) |
Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. (Syn. Ceiba thonningii A. Chev. Syn. Bombax pentandrum L.) |
Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana Liberia Nigeria
Sierra Leone
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
France Germany UK |
Doum Fuma Enia, Fromager Onyina Ghe Okha, Araba Ngwe, Banda Fuma
Fromager Ceiba Ceiba |
|
Gaiac |
Guaiacum spp. |
Mexico
Venezuela
France Germany Netherlands Spain UK |
Palo Santo, Guayacancillo Guayacán
Gaiac Mexiko-Pockholz Pockhout Guayacán Guaiacum Wood |
|
Galacwood |
Bulnesia sarmientoi Lorentz ex Griseb. |
||
|
Gale Silverballi |
Aniba hypoglauca Sandwith (Syn. Aniba ovalifolia Mez.) |
South America
|
Gale Silverballi, Garl, Kawioi, Kurero Shiruaballi, Kurero Silverballi, Moena Puchiri, Silverballi, Yellow Silverballi, Yellow Sweetwood |
|
Gavilan |
Schizolobium amazonicum Huber ex Ducke |
Pashaco, Pino Chuncho |
|
|
Gavilán Blanco |
Oreomunnea pterocarpa Oerst. |
||
|
Geronggang |
Cratoxylum arborescens (Vahl) Bl. Cratoxylum arborescens var. miquelli King Cratoxylum glaucum Korth. Cratoxylum lingustrinum Bl. Cratoxylum polyanthum Korth. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
|
Gerunggang Mapat Mulu Selunus Gonggang Serungan |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Gerutu |
Parashorea densiflora Slooten & Sym. Parashorea lucida (Miq.) Kurz Parashorea parvifolia Wyatt-Smith ex P.S.Ashton Parashorea smythiesii Wyatt-Smith ex P.S.Ashton |
India Indonesia Laos Malaysia
Thailand |
Tavoy Wood White Meranti Mai Hao Gerutu, Gerutu Pasir, Heavy White Seraya, Meranti Gerutu, Meruyun, Urat Mata Batu, Urat Mata Bukit, Urat Mata Daun Kechil, Khai Khieo |
|
Gheombi |
Sindoropsis letestui (Pellegr.) J. Léon. (Syn. Copaifera letestui Pellegr.) |
Cameroon Gabon
|
Lumbandjii Gheombi, Ngom |
|
Goiabao |
Chrysophyllum lucentifolium Cronquist (Syn. Planchonella pachycarpa Pires Syn. Pouteria pachycarpa Pires Syn. Syzygiopsis pachycarpa Ducke) |
Brazil |
Abiu Casca, Abiurana, Abiurana Amarela, Abiurana Goiaba, Goiabao, Goyabao |
|
Gombé |
Didelotia africana Baill.
Didelotia idae Oldem., de Wit & Léon.
Didelotia letouzeyi Pellegr. |
Cameroon
Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Liberia Sierra Leone |
Ekop-Gombe, Gombe Broutou Angok Bondu Timba |
|
Greenheart |
Chlorocardium rodiei (Schomb.) Rohwer, H.G.Richt. & van der Werff |
Brazil
Guyana
Surinam
Venezuela |
Bibiru, Itauba Branca Bibiru, Demerara, Greenheart Beeberoe Groenhart Sipiroe Viruviru |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Grenadille d’Afrique |
Dalbergia melanoxylon Gutif. & Perr. |
Chad Dem. Rep. of the Congo Ethiopia
Kenya
Namibia and South Africa
Uganda Zambia
Zimbabwe
UK
|
Tabum Kafundula Zobbi, Zebe Kikwaju, Mpingo, Poyi Driedoring Ebbehout, Mokelete, Sebrahout, Swartdriedoring, Umbambangwe Motangu Chinsale, Kasalusalu, Mfwankomo, Mkelete, Mkumudwe, Msalu, Mukelete, Musonkomo Murwiti, Pulupulu
African blackwood, African ebony, Mugembe, Poyi |
|
Grigri |
Licania spp. |
Brazil
Colombia Costa Rica Guyana
Mexico Peru
Venezuela |
Anauerá, Caraipé, Turiuva Carbonero Zapote Kautaballi, Konoko, Zapote Carbonero, Zapote Carbonero |
|
Guágara |
Sabal mauritiiformis Griseb. & H.Wendl. |
South America
|
Catarata, Palma Amarga, Palma de Guagara, Palma de Vaca, Palmiche |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Guariuba |
Clarisia racemosa Ruiz. & Pav. |
Bolivia Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
|
Murure Guariuba, Oiticica Amarela, Oiticica da Mata Aji, Guariuba Mata Palo, Moral Bobo, Pituca Capinuri, Guariuba, Murere, Turupay Amarillo |
|
Haiari |
Alexa spp. |
Brazil Guyana Suriname |
Melancieira Haiariballi Nekoe-Oedoe |
|
Haldu |
Haldina cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale (Syn. Adina cordifolia (Roxb.) Hook. f.) |
Cambodia
India Indonesia Laos Malaysia Myanmar Philippines
Sri Lanka Thailand
Vietnam |
Khvao, Kwao Haldu Lasi Thom Meraga Hnaw Adina, Haldu Kolon Kwao, Tong Lueang Gao-Vang |
|
Hard Alstonia (Pulaï) |
Alstonia angustiloba Miq. Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G.Don. Alstonia spatulata Bl. Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. Alstonia pneumatophora Back. ex Den Berger |
Indonesia
Malaysia Myanmar
Papua New Guinea
Philippines Thailand Vietnam
Australia
India
UK
|
Pulai, Sepati Pulai Letok, Sega White Cheese Wood, Mike Wood Dita Thia Mo-Cua
White Cheese Wood, Mike Wood Chaitanwood, Chatian Pagoda Tree, Patternwood |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Hevea |
Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg. |
Brazil
Guyana Malaysia Peru
Thailand Venezuela
UK USA |
Mapalapa, Seringa, Seringueira Hatti Hevea Wood Jeve, Shirenga Rubber Tree Arbol de Caucho
Para Rubber Tree Rubber Wood |
|
Higuerilla |
Micandra spruceana (Baill.) R. Shultes |
Colombia
Peru
Venezuela |
Reventillo, Yetcha Carapacho, Higuerilla Negra, Shiringa Masha Cunuri |
|
Huruasa |
Abarema jupunba (Willd.) Britton & Killip |
Guyana |
Ingarana, Tento Azul |
|
Iatandza |
Albizia angolensis Welw.
Albizia ferruginea Benth. |
Angola Benin Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana
Liberia Nigeria Uganda
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
UK |
Zanzangue Agla Nyinfun Evouvous Sifou-Sifou Yatanza Iatandza Awiemfo-Samina, Okuro Musase Ayinre-Ogo Mugavu, Nongo Elongwamba, Okuru
West African Albizia |
|
Ibirà Pytâ |
Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub (Syn. Peltophorum vogelianum Benth.) |
Argentina Brazil Paraguay |
Canafístula Guarucaia Yvyrapyta |
|
Idewa |
Haplormosia monophylla Harms |
Liberia |
Black Gum, Liberian Black Gum |
|
Igaganga |
Dacryodes igaganga Aubr. & Pell. |
||
|
Ilomba |
Pycnanthus angolensis (Welw.) Warb. (Syn. Pycnanthus kombo Baill.) Warb. |
Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo |
Ilomba Eteng Ilomba Walélé Calabo Eteng Otié Akomu Kpoyéi Lolako, Lejonclo |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Imbuia |
Ocotea porosa Barosso (Syn. Phoebe porosa (Nees & Mart.) Mez.) |
Brazil
South America
UK USA |
Canela, Imbuia, Embuia Laurel
Brazilian Walnut Imbuya, Brazilian Walnut |
|
Inga |
Inga spp. |
Argentina Brazil
French Guiana
Guyana
Honduras Peru Suriname
|
Inga Inga, Ingazeira, Inga-Chi-Chi, Inga-Chi-Chica Bois Pagode, Bougouni, Lebi Oueko, Oueko Kurang, Kwari, Kwarye, Maporokon, Yokar Guama Shimbillo Abonkini, Prokonie |
|
Ingyin |
Pentacme siamensis (Miq.) Kurz |
||
|
Inyak |
Antonia ovata Pohl |
||
|
Ipé |
Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos (Syn. Tabebuia ipe (Mart.) Standl.)
Handroanthus capitatus (Bur & K.Schum) Sanwith (Syn. Tabebuia capitata Sandw.)
Handroanthus serratifolius (Vahl) S.O.Grose (Syn. Tabebuia serratifolia Nichols)
Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Syn. Tabebuia impetiginosa (Mart.) Standl.) |
Argentina Bolivia
Brazil
Central America
Colombia
French Guiana Guyana
Paraguay Peru
Suriname Trinidad and Tobago
Venezuela
|
Lapacho Ipé, Lapacho, Tajibo Ipé, Ipé Roxo, Pau d’Arco Amapa, Prieta, Cortez, Guayacan, Cortés Canaguate, Polvillo, Roble Morado Ebene verte Hakia, Ironwood Lapacho Negro Tahuari Negro, Ebano Verde Groenhart Poui, Yellow Poui Acapro, Araguaney |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Iroko |
Milicia spp.
Milicia excelsa C.C. Berg (Syn. Chlorophora excelsa (Welw.) Benth.)
Milicia regia C.C. Berg (Syn. Chlorophora regia A. Chev.) |
Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire East Africa
Equatorial Guinea Gabon
Ghana Liberia Mozambique Nigeria Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Belgium |
Moreira Abang Kambala Iroko Mvuli, Mvule Abang Abang, Mandji Odum Semli Tule Mufula Iroko Semli Lusanga, Molundu, Mokongo
Kambala |
|
Itaùba |
Mezilaurus spp. |
Brazil French Guiana Suriname |
Louro Itauba Taoub Jaune Kaneelhout |
|
Izombé |
Testulea gabonensis Pellegr. |
Cameroon Congo Gabon
|
Rone N'Gwaki Ake, Akewe, Izombe, N'Komi |
|
Jacareuba |
Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. |
Brazil
|
Árbol de santa María, Calophylle du Brésil, Guanandi, Maria, Santa Maria |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Jatoba |
Hymenaea courbaril L. |
Brazil French Guiana
Central and South America, Caribbean
Suriname
UK
|
Jatobá Gomme Animée, Pois Confiture Algarrobo, Algarrobo de la Antillas, Algarrobo das Antilhas, Azucar, Cuapinol, Curbaril, Guapinol, Huayo, Jataí, Jutaby Rode Lokus
Brazilian Cherry, Brazilian Copal, Cayenne Copal, Copal, Demarara Copal, Kerosene Tree, Stinking Toe, Latin American Locust, West Indian Locust |
|
Jelutong |
Dyera costulata Hook. f. Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis (Syn. Dyera lowii Hook. f.) |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Singapore
|
Jelutong, Djelutong, Melabuwai Jelutong, Andjaroetoeng, Letoeng, Pantoeng, Jelutong Bukit, Jelutong Paya Red and/or White Jelutong |
|
Jequitiba |
Cariniana legalis O. Ktze (Syn. Cariniana brasiliensis Casar.) Allantoma integrifolia (Ducke) S.A.Mori (Syn. Cariniana integrifolia Ducke) |
Bolivia Brazil
|
Yesquero Jequitiba, Jequitiba Branco, Jequitiba Rosa, Jequitiba Vermelho, Estopeiro
|
|
Jito |
Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer (Syn. Guarea guara (Jacq.) P. Wils. Syn. Guarea trichilioides L.) |
||
|
Jongkong |
Dactylocladus stenostachys Oliv. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
|
Mentibu, Sampinur Medang-Tabak, Jongkong, Medang, Merubong |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Jorori |
Swartzia jorori Harms |
||
|
Jùraco |
Bucida buceras L. |
Mexico, Central and South America
|
Black Olive, Bois Gris-Gris, Bois Margot, Gregre, Júcaro, Oxhorn Bucida, Ucar |
|
Kabok |
Irvingia malayana Oliv. ex A. Benn. |
Malaysia Thailand
UK |
Pau Kijang Kabok
Wild Almond |
|
Kadam |
Neolamarckia spp.
Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser (Syn. Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq.) Neolamarckia macrophylla (Roxb.) Bosser (Syn. Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Kuntze) Havil.) |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines |
Jabon, Kelempajan Kalempayn Kelampo, Kelepayan, Ludai, Kelempayan Mau, Yemau, Maukadon, Mau-Lettan-She Kaatoan Bangkal |
|
Kanda (Kanda brun, Kanda rose) |
Beilschmiedia spp. Beilschmiedia congolana Robyns & Wilczek Beilschmiedia gaboonensis Benth. & Hook. Beilschmiedia hutchinsoniana Robyns & Wilczek Beilschmiedia letouzeyi Robyns & Wilczek Beilschmiedia mannii Robyns & Wilczek Beilschmiedia oblongifolia Robyns & Wilczek |
Cameroon Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Tanzania |
Kanda Bonzale Bitehi Nkonengu Mfimbo |
|
Kapokier |
Bombax buonopozense P. Beauv. (Syn. Bombax flammeum Ulbr.) |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Kapur |
Dryobalanops spp.
Dryobalanops sumatrensis (J.F.Gmel.) Kosterm. (Syn. Dryobalanops aromatica C.F. Gaertn.)
Dryobalanops beccarii Dyer
Dryobalanops fusca V. St.
Dryobalanops lanceolata Burck
Dryobalanops oblongifolia Dyer
Dryobalanops rappa Becc. |
Brunei Darussalam
Indonesia
Malaysia
France UK
|
Kapur Bukit, Kapur Peringii, Kapur Anggi Kapur Singkel, Kapur Sintuk, Kapur Empedu, Kapur Tanduk, Kapur Kayatan, Petanang Kapur-Kejatan, Keladan, Swamp Kapur, Borneo Camphorwood-Paigie
Capur Borneo Camphor, Borneo Camphorwood, Borneo Camphorwood-Paigie |
|
Karité |
Vitellaria paradoxa C.F.Gaertn. (Syn. Butyrospermum paradoxum (C.F. Gaertn.) Hepper Syn. Butyrospermum parkii (G. Don) Kotschy) |
Africa
|
Shea Butter Tree, Shea Tree, Shi Tree
|
|
Kasai |
Pometia spp. |
Papua New Guinea Myanmar Philippines Vietnam
France Spain UK
|
Taun Sibu Malugai Truong
Bois de Pieux Longán de Fiji Fiji Longan, Island Lychee |
|
Kaudamu |
Myristica castaneifolia A. Gray |
Southeast Asia |
Fiji Nutmeg |
|
Kedondong |
Canarium spp. Dacryodes spp. Santiria spp. |
India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Thailand Vietnam |
Dhuwhite, White Dhup Kenari, Kiharpan Kedondong, Upi Dulit, Pili Ma-Kerm Cham |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Kekatong |
Cynometra spp. |
Fiji Malaysia
Myanmar Philippines Thailand |
Moivi Belangkan, Kekatong Myinga Oringen Mang-kha |
|
Kékélé |
Holoptelea grandis Mildbr. |
Benin Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo Ghana Nigeria Uganda |
Sayo Avep-Ele Gomboul Mbosso Kékélé Nemba-Mbobolo Onakwa Olazo Mumuli |
|
Kelat |
Eugenia spp. |
India Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Vietnam
|
Jaman Jaman, Jambu, Jamun, Meralu, Nir-Naval Black Kelat, Common Kelat, Kelat Tabye Water Gum Makasin Chomphu Plong, Tram
|
|
Keledang (Terap) |
Artocarpus spp. |
Indonesia Malaysia
Philippines Thailand |
Teureup Pudau, Terap Antipolo Ka-ok |
|
Kembang semangkok |
Scaphium spp. |
Malaysia
Myanmar Thailand |
Kembang semangkok, Selayar Thitlaung Samrong |
|
Kempas |
Koompassia malaccensis Maing. ex Benth. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Papua New Guinea Thailand |
Menggeris, Toemaling Kempas, Mengris, Impas Kempas Yuan |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Keranji |
Dialium spp. |
Cambodia
Indonesia Myanmar Thailand
Vietnam
UK
|
Xoay, Kralanh Kerandji Taung-Kaye Kaki-Khao, Khleng, Yi-Thongbung Xoay
Keranji, Kranji |
|
Keriti Silverballi |
Ocotea puberula (Rich.) Nees |
Argentina
Brazil
Peru Paraguay
Suriname |
Canela Guaica, Guaicá Canela-de-Corvo, Guaica, Canela-Parda, Canela-Pimenta, Canela Pinho, Canela-Sebo Moraja Kaspi Laurel Guaika, Guaika Keretiballi |
|
Keruing |
Dipterocarpus spp.
Dipterocarpus acutangulus Vesque
Dipterocarpus appendiculatus Scheff.
Dipterocarpus alatus A. DC.
Dipterocarpus baudii Korth.
Diptrocarpus gracilis Blume (Syn. Dipterocarpus pilosus Roxb.)
Dipterocarpus cornutus Dyer
Dipterocarpus costulatus V. SI.
Dipterocarpus kerrii King
Dipterocarpus verrucosus Foxw. ex Slooten |
Cambodia
India Indonesia Laos Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines Sri Lanka Thailand Vietnam
|
Chloeuteal, Dau, Khlong, Thbeng, Gurjun Keroeing, Nhang, Keruing Gaga, Keruing Bajak, Keruing Beras Yang, Kanyin Apitong Hora Yang Dau (Yaou), Tro |
|
Kiasose |
Pentadesma butyracea Sabine
Pentadesma lebrunii Staner |
||
|
Kibakoko |
Anthonotha fragrans (Baker f.) Exell & Hillc. (Syn. Macrolobium fragrans Baker f.) |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Kikenzi |
Ocotea usambarensis Engl. |
||
|
Kokko |
Albizia lebbek (L.) Benth. |
Bangladesh
Philippines
India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Nepal Thailand
Vietnam
France
Spain
UK
|
Sirish, Sirisha Aninapla, Langil Siris, Sirs Kitoke, Tarisi, Tekik Batai, Batai Batu, Kungkur, Oriang Kalo Siris Cha Kham, Chamchuri, Kampu, Phruek, Suek Lim Xanh
Bois noir, Bois savane, Tcha Tcha Acacia Chachá, Algarroba de Olor, Amor Plantónico, Aroma, Aroma Fracesca, Cabellos de Ángel, Faurestina, Florestina, Lengua de Mujer, Lengua Viperina Acacia Amarilla, East Indian Walnut, English Woman's Tongue, Fry wood, Indian Siris, Lebbeck, Siris Tree, Woman’s Tongue Tree |
|
Kondroti |
Rhodognaphalon brevicuspe Roberty (Syn. Bombax brevicuspe Sprague)
Rhodognaphalon schumannianum A. Robyns (Syn. Bombax rhodognaphalon K. Schum.)
Bombax chevalieri Pellegr. |
Benin Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon
Ghana Mozambique
Nigeria Tanzania
UK |
Kpatin Dehun Ovong N’Demo Kondroti Alone, Ogumalanga Bombax Meguza, Mungusa Awori Mfume
East African Bombax |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Kosipo |
Entandrophragma candollei Harms |
Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Lifuco Atom-Assie Kosipo Penkwa-Akowaa Omu, Heavy Sapelle Impompo
Kosipo-Mahagoni Omu |
|
Kotibé |
Nesogordonia spp.
Nesogordonia kabingaensis var. kabingaensis (K.Schum.) Capuron (Syn. Nesogordonia papaverifera R. Capuron Syn. Cistanthera papaverifera A. Chev.)
|
Angola Cameroon
Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo
UK |
Kissinhungo Ovoe, Ovoui Naouya Kotibé Aborbora Danta Otutu Kondofindo
Danta |
|
Koto |
Pterygota spp.
Pterygota macrocarpa K. Schum.
Pterygota bequaertii De Wild. |
Central African Republic Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana
Nigeria
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK
|
Kakende Koto Ake Kyere, Awari Kefe, Poroposo Ikame
Anatolia African Pterygota, Pterygota |
|
Kulim |
Scorodocarpus borneensis (Baillon) Becc. |
Malaysia |
Bawang Hutan |
|
Kumbi |
Lannea welwitschii (Hiern) Engl. |
Côte d’Ivoire
Ghana Nigeria |
Baiséguma, Kakoro, Loloti Kumenini Ekika |
|
Kungkur |
Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr. |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Kurokaï |
Protium spp. |
Bolivia Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador French Guiana
Guyana
Peru Suriname Venezuela
|
Carano Almecega, Aruru, Breu Anime, Carano, Currucay Anime Blanco Encens Blanc, Gris Rouge Haiawa, Kurokay, Porokay Copal-Caspi Tinguimoni Anime, Carano, Azucarito |
|
Landa |
Erythroxylum mannii Oliv. |
Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Dem. Rep. Of the Congo Sierra Leone |
Landa Lukienzo Dabe Landa Nkanza
Bimini |
|
Lati |
Amphimas spp.
Amphimas pterocarpoides Harms |
Cameroon
Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Congo
|
Edjin, Edzil Lati Edzui Muzui, Bokanga |
|
Laurel, Indian |
Terminalia tomentosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. |
Cambodia Indonesia
Laos Myanmar
Philippines Thailand Vietnam |
Chhlik Snaeng Arjun, Jaha, Jelawai, Talisai, Telinsi, Kumbuk Suak Dam Taukyan, Thinsein Indian Laurel Hok Fa Chieu-Lieu |
|
Limba |
Terminalia superba Engl. & Diels |
Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo France
USA |
Akom N’Ganga Limba Fraké Akom Ofram Afara, White Afara Kojagei Limba Limbo, Fraké, Noyer du Mayombé Korina |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Limbali |
Gilbertiodendron spp.
Gilbertiodendron dewevrei (De Wild.) J. Léon (Syn. Macrolobium dewevrei De Wild.)
Gilbertiodendron preussii J. Léon |
Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Gabon Ghana Liberia
|
Ekobem Molapa Epal Vaa Ditshipi, Ligudu Limbali Abeum Tetekon, Sehmeh |
|
Limonaballi |
Chrysophyllum pomiferum (Eyma) T.D.Penn. |
||
|
Loliondo |
Olea welwitschii (Knobl.) Gilg. & G.Schellenb. (Syn. Steganthus welwitschii Knobl.) |
UK |
Elgon olive |
|
Longhi |
Chrysophyllum spp. (Syn. Gambeya spp.)
Chrysophyllum africanum G.Don, (Syn. Gambeya africana Pierre)
Chrysophyllum lacourtianum De Wild.) (Syn. Gambeya lacourtiana Aubrev. & Pellegr.)
Chrysophyllum subnudum Baker (Syn. Gambeya subnuda Pierre) |
Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Gabon Ghana Nigeria |
Abam Bopambu Longhi Akatio, Anandio, Aningueri Rouge M’bebame Akasa Ekpiro, Osan |
|
Lotofa |
Sterculia rhinopetala Schum. |
Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria
UK |
N’Kanang Lotofa Wawabima Aye
Brown Sterculia |
|
Louro vermelho |
Ocotea rubra Mez. |
Brazil
French Guiana Guyana
Suriname
UK |
Gamela, Louro Gamela, Louro Vermelho Grignon Franc Baaka, Determa, Red Louro, Wanu Teteroma
Determa |
|
Lupuna |
Chorisia spp. |
South America
|
Árbol botella, Árbol de lana, Paina de seda, Painera, Palo Borracho, Palo Barrigudo, Palo Botella |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Lusambya |
Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum. (Syn. Markhamia platycalyx Sprague) |
||
|
Maçaranduba |
Manilkara spp. Manilkara bidentata A Chev. (Syn. Manilkara surinamensis (Miq.) Dubard) Manilkara huberi (Ducke) Standl. Dubard |
Brazil
Colombia
French Guiana
Guyana
Panama Peru
Suriname Venezuela
UK USA
|
Maçaranduba, Maparajuba, Paraju Balata, Nispero Balata franc, Balata rouge, Balata gomme, Balata, Bulletwood, Beefwood Nispero Pamashto, Quinilla Colorada Bolletrie Balata Massarandu
Bulletwood Bulletwood, Beefwood |
|
Machang |
Mangifera spp. |
India
Indonesia Malaysia
Myanmar
Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines
Solomon Islands Thailand
Vietnam
France UK |
Mangga, Mango Membacang Asam, Machang, Sepam Mangowood, Thayet Mango Mango Ailai, Asai, Pahutan Ma-Muang-Pa Ma-Muang-Pa, Pamutan Xoai
Manguier Mangowood |
|
Machiche |
Lonchocarpus lanceolatus Benth. |
Central America
|
Black Cabbagebark, Chaprerno, Sindjaplé |
|
Mafu |
Clausena melioides Hiern. Fagaropsis angolensis H.M.Gardn |
Tanzania
Kenya |
Mfu, Mkunguni, Mtongoti Muyinja |
|
Mafumati |
Newtonia buchananii Gilb. & Bout (Syn. Piptadenia buchananii Bak.) |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Mahogany |
Swietenia macrophylla King (Syn. Swietenia candollei Pitt. Syn. Swietenia tessmannii Harms. Syn. Swietenia krukovii Gleason)
Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq.
Swietenia humilis Zucc. |
Bolivia
Brazil
Central America
Colombia Cuba Dominican Republic Guatemala Haiti Mexico
Nicaragua Peru
Venezuela
France Italy Netherlands Spain UK
USA
|
Caoba, Mara Aguano, Mogno Araputanga Caoba, Caoba del Sur, Caoba del Atlantica Caoba Caoba Mahogani Chacalte Mahogani Zopilote, Baywood Mahogani Aguano, Caoba Caoba, Orura
Acajou d’Amérique Mogano Mahonie Caoba Mahogany, Brazilian Mahogany Mahogany, Brazilian Mahogany |
|
Malagangai |
Eusideroxylon melagangai (Symington) Kosterm. |
||
|
Malas |
Homalium spp. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Myanmar Laos |
Dlingsem, Gia, Melmas, Momala Banisian, Padang, Selimbar, Takaliu, Aranga Myaukchaw, Myaukugo Khen Nang Kha Nang |
|
Manbodé |
Detarium macrocarpum Harms
Detarium senegalense J.F. Gmel. |
West and Central Africa
|
Dankh, Petit Détar, Sweet Dattock |
|
Mandioqueira |
Qualea spp. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Suriname Venezuela |
Mandio, Mandioqueira, Quaruba Gronfolo Gris Grignon Fou, Kouali Gronfoeloe Florecillo |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Manil |
Symphonia globulifera L.f. |
Bolivia
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador
French Guiana
Guyana Peru
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela
USA |
Azufre, Bolivia Anani, Canadi, Mani Azufre, Machare Machare, Puenga, Zaputi Manil, Manil Marecage Manni Azufre, Brea-Caspi Mani, Mataki Mangue Mani, Paraman, Peramancillo
Boarwood |
|
Manil Montagne |
Moronobea coccinea Aubl. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Guyana
Suriname
|
Anani Da Terra Firme, Bacuri de Anta Manil Montagne, Manil Peou, Parcouri-Manil Coronobo, Morombo-Rai, Moronobo Manniballi, Matakkie |
|
Marupa |
Simarouba amara Aubl. |
Bolivia Brazil
Colombia Ecuador
French Guiana Guyana Peru Suriname Venezuela
UK |
Chiriuana Marupa, Marupauba, Parahyba, Paraiba, Tamanquiera Simaruba Cedro Amargo, Cuna, Guitarro Simarouba Simarupa Marupa Soemaroeba Cedro Blanco, Simarouba
Bitterwood |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Mata-Mata |
Eschweilera spp. Eschweilera amara Mart. ex O. Berg |
Brazil
French Guiana
Guyana
Suriname
|
Mata-Mata, Matamata Preto Baakalaka, Baikaaki, Balibon, Kouanda, Maho, Mahot Noir, Mahou Black Kakaralli, Kakaralli Hoogland Barklak, Manbarklak |
|
Mata Ulat |
Kokoona spp. |
||
|
Mecrussé |
Androstachys johnsonii Prain |
Mozambique South Africa
|
Cimbirre Lebombo Ironwood, Nsimbitsi |
|
Medang |
Litsea spp. |
Australia Malaysia Myanmar Philippines
Vietnam Indonesia Laos Myanmar |
Bollywood Medang Padang Ondon Bagaoring, Batikuling Boi loi Huru Chick Dong Kyese |
|
Melunak |
Pentace spp. |
Malaysia
Myanmar Thailand |
Baru Baran, Melunak, Takalis Baru Baran Sisiat |
|
Mempening |
Lithocarpus spp. |
||
|
Mengkulang |
Heritiera spp. (Syn. Tarrietia spp.)
Heritiera albiflora (Ridl.) Kosterm.
Heritiera borneensis (Merr.) Kosterm.
Heritiera simplicifolia (Mast.) Kosterm. Heritiera javanica (Bl.) Kosterm.
Heritiera kuenstleri (King) Kosterm.
Heritiera sumatrana (Miq.) Kosterm.
Tarrietia perakensis King |
Cambodia Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar Philippines Thailand Vietnam
Australia |
Don-Chem Palapi, Teraling Mengkulang, Kembang Kanze Lumbayau Chumprag Huynh
Red or Brown Tulip Oak |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Mepepe |
Albizia adianthifolia W.F. Wight
Albizia gummifera A.C. Sm. (Syn. Albizia fastigiata Oliv.) Albizia zygia J.F. Macbr. |
||
|
Meransi |
Carallia spp.
Carallia borneensis Oliv. |
Southeast Asia
|
Karibas Kemuning Hutan Magtungod |
|
Meranti, Dark red |
Shorea spp. Shorea curtisii Dyer ex King Shorea pauciflora King Shorea platyclados Sloten ex Endert Shorea argentifolia Sym. Shorea ovata Dyer ex King Shorea parvifolia King Shorea singkawang (Miq.) Burck Shorea pachyphylla Ridl. ex Sym. Shorea acuminata Dyer Shorea hemsleyana King Shorea leprosula Miq. Shorea macrantha Brandis Shorea hemsleyana (King) King ex Foxw. Shorea platycarpa Heim. Shorea polysperma (Blanco) Merr. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
UK
USA |
Red Meranti, Red Mertih, Meranti Ketung, Meranti Bunga, Meranti Merah-Tua Nemesu, Meranti Bukit, Meranti Daun Basar, Dark Red Seraya, Obar Suluk, Seraya Bukit, Seraya Daun, Binatoh, Engbang-Chenak, Meranti Bunga Sengawan Tanguile, Bataan, Red Lauan
Red Lauan, Dark Red Seraya Dark Meranti |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Meranti, Light red |
Shorea spp. Shorea acuminata Dyer Shorea dasyphylla Foxw. Shorea hemsleyana (King) King ex Foxw. Shorea macrantha Brandis Shorea johorensis Foxw. Shorea lepidota (Korth.) Bl. Shorea leprosula Miq. Shorea macroptera Dyer Shorea sandakanensis Sym. Shorea ovalis (Korth.) Bl. Shorea parvifolia Dyer Shorea palembanica Miq. Shorea platycarpa Heim. Shorea teysmanniana Dyer ex Brandis Shorea revoluta Ashton Shorea argentifolia Sym. Shorea leptoclados Sym. Shorea smithiana Sym. Shorea albida Sym. Shorea macrophylla (de Vriese) Ashton Shorea quadrinervis Slooten. Shorea gysbertsiana Burck Shorea pachyphylla Ridl. ex Sym. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Thailand
|
Red Meranti, Meranti Merah-Muda, Meranti Bunga Damar Siput, Meranti-Hantu, Meranti Kepong, Meranti Langgang, Meranti Melanthi, Meranti Paya, Meranti Rambai, Meranti Tembaga, Meranti Tengkawang, Meranti Sengkawang, Engkawang, Seraya Batu, Seraya Punai Seraya Bunga, Kawang Almon, Light Red Luan Saya Khao, Saya Lueang, Chan Hoi
|
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Meranti, White |
Shorea spp. Shorea agami Ashton Shorea assamica Dyer Shorea bracteolata Dyer Shorea dealbata Foxw. Shorea henryana Lanessan Shorea lamellata Foxw. Shorea resinosa Foxw. Shorea roxburghii G. Don Shorea stalura Roxb. Shorea hypochra Hance Shorea hentonyensis Foxw. Shorea sericeiflora C.E.C. Fischer & Hutch. Shorea farinosa C.E.C. Fischer Shorea gratissima Dyer Shorea ochracea Sym. Parashorea malaanonan (Blco.) Merr. Shorea polita S. Vidal |
Cambodia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar Philippines
Thailand
Vietnam |
Lumber, Koki Phnom Meranti Putih, Damar Puthi Meranti Jerit, Meranti Lapis, Meranti Pa’ang or Kebon Tang, Meranti Temak, Melapi, White Meranti Makai White Lauan, White Meranti Pendan, Pa Nong, Sual, Kabak Kau, Xen, Chai |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Meranti, Yellow |
Shorea spp. Shorea faguetiana Heim. Shorea dolichocarpa Slooten. Shorea maxima (King) Sym. Shorea longisperma Roxb. Shorea gibbosa Brandis Shorea multiflora (Burck) Sym. Shorea hopeifolia (Heim.) Sym. Shorea resina-nigra Foxw. Shorea peltata Sym. Shorea acuminatissima Sym. Shorea blumutensis Foxw. Shorea faguetioides Ashton |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Thailand |
Meranti Kuning, Kunyit, Damar Hitam Meranti Telepok, Meranti Kelim, Yellow Meranti, Meranti Damar Hitam, Yellow Seraya, Seraya Kuning, Selangan Kuning, Selangan Kacha, Seraya Kuning, Lun Kuning, Lun Gajah, Lun Merat, Lun Siput Kalo |
|
Meranti Bakau |
Shorea rugosa F. Heim Shorea uliginosa Foxw. |
||
|
Merawan |
Hopea spp. Hopea apiculata Sym. Hopea griffithii Kurz Hopea lowii Dyer Hopea mengarawan Miq. Hopea nervosa King Hopea odorata Roxb. Hopea papuana Diels Hopea sangal Korth. Hopea sulcata Sym. |
Cambodia Indonesia Malaysia
Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Vietnam
|
Koki Merawan/Sengal Merawan/Sengal Gagil Selangan, Selangan-Kasha Thingan Light Hopea Manggachapui Takhian Sao, Sau |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Merbau |
Intsia palembanica Miq. (Syn. Intsia bakeri Prain.) Intsia palembanica (Miq.) Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) Kuntze (Syn. Intsia retusa (Kurz.) O.Kuntze.) |
Fiji Indonesia Madagascar Malaysia New Caledonia Papua New Guinea Philippines
Thailand Vietnam
Australia China UK
|
Vesi Merbau Hintsy Merbau Komu Kwila Ipil, Ipil Laut Lum-Paw, Gonuo
Kwila Kalabau Moluccan Ironwood
|
|
Merpauh |
Swintonia spp. Swintonia floribunda Griff. Swintonia schwenkii Teijsm. & Binn. ex Hook. f. Swintonia penangiana King Swintonia pierrei Hance Swintonia spicifera Hook. f. |
Cambodia India Malaysia
Myanmar
Pakistan Vietnam |
Muom Thayet-Kin Merpau Merpauh Taung Thayet Civit Taungthayet Civit Muom |
|
Mersawa |
Anisoptera spp. Anisoptera curtisii King Anisoptera costata Korth. (Syn. Anisoptera oblonga Dyer) Anisoptera laevis Ridl. Anisoptera marginata Korth. Anisoptera thurifera Blume |
Cambodia Indonesia Laos Malaysia
Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand
France UK USA
|
Phdiek Mersawa Mai Bak Mersawa, Pengiran Kaunghmu Mersawa Palosapis Krabak, Pik
Ven-Ven Krabak Bella Rosa
|
|
Messassa |
Brachystegia spiciformis Benth. |
||
|
Metondo |
Cordyla africana Lour. |
Tanzania
|
Mroma, Mpachamu, Mgwata |
|
Mirindiba-Doce |
Glycydendron amazonicum Ducke |
Brazil
|
Mirindiba-Doce, Pau-de-Casca-Doce |
|
Mjombo |
Brachystegia boehmii Taub. |
Africa |
Miombo |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Moabi |
Baillonella toxisperma Pierre (Syn. Mimusops djave Engl.) |
Cameroon
Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Dem. Rep. of the Congo
UK |
Adjap, Ayap Dimpampi Ayap M’Foi Muamba jaune
African Pearwood |
|
Moambé jaune |
Enantia spp.
Enantia chlorantha Oliv. |
UK |
African whitewood |
|
Molave |
Vitex parviflora Juss. |
Indonesia
Philippines
|
Fuli Kaa, Kayu Kula Amugauan, Molave, Sagat |
|
Momoqui |
Caesalpinia pluviosa DC. |
South America |
False Brazilwood, Sibipiruna |
|
Monghinza |
Manilkara mabokeensis Aubr. Manilkara obovata J.H. Hemsley
Manilkara sylvestris Aubt. & Pellegr. |
|
|
|
Mopaani |
Colophospermum mopane (J. Kirk ex Benth.) J. Léonard. (Syn. Copaifera mopane Kirk & Benth.) |
|
|
|
Mopé |
Spondias mombin L. |
South America
|
Coolie Plum Gully Plum, Hog Plum, Jobo, Mopé, Prunier Mombin, Spanish Plum |
|
Mora |
Mora spp. |
South America
|
Alcornoque, Morabukea, Nato, Nato Rojo, Pracuba Branca, Pracuuba |
|
Moral |
Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud. (Syn. Chlorophora tinctoria (L) Gaudich.) |
Argentina Bolivia Brazil
Colombia
Costa Rica Mexico
Trinidad and Tobago |
Tatayiva-Saiyu Amarillo Amarello, Taiuva Dinde, Palo Amarillo Palo de Mora Barossa, Moral Bois d'Orange |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Morototo |
Schefflera morototoni (Aubl.) Maguire, Steyerm. & Frodin (Syn. Didymopanax morototoni (Aubl. ) Decne. & Planch) |
Argentina Brazil Colombia Cuba Dominican Rep. Mexico Puerto Rico Suriname
Venezuela |
Ambayguazu Mandioqueira Yarumero Yagrumo Macho Yagrumo Macho Chancaro Blanco Yagrumo Macho Kasavehout, Morototo Tinajero |
|
Movingui |
Distemonanthus benthamianus Baill. |
Benin Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon
Ghana Nigeria
UK
|
Ayan Eyen Barre Eyen Eyen, Movingui Ayan Ayan, Ayanran
Ayan, Distemonanthus |
|
Mtambara |
Cephalosphaera usambarensis Warb. |
||
|
Mtandarusi |
Trachylobium verrucosum Oliv. |
UK |
East African copal |
|
Mubala |
Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth. |
|
|
|
Mueri |
Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalk. (Syn. Pygeum africanum Hook.f.) |
UK |
Red Stinkwood Bitter almond |
|
Mugaita |
Rapanea rhododendroides Mez. |
|
|
|
Mugonha |
Adina microcephala Hiern. |
Africa |
Matumi Rhodesian Redwood |
|
Muhimbi |
Cynometra alexandri C.H. Wright |
Africa
|
Angu Baira Bapa Bosengere Kahimbi Kampiniungu Lukuanga Mbombele Mubale Mubangu Mubindi Mudindi Muhindi Mupombe Tembwe Uganda Ironwood |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Mühühü |
Brachylaena huillensis O.Hoffm. (Syn. Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch.) |
Congo
Kenya
South Africa Tanzania
Uganda
UK
|
Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo Laeveldvaalbos Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo
Low Veld Brachyleana, Low Veld Silver Oak, Silver Oak |
|
Muira-piranga |
Brosimum rubescens Taub. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Guyana Suriname
Italy
Spain UK |
Amapa Rana, Conduru, Falso Pao Brasil, Muirapiranga, Pau Rainha Satine, Satine Rouge, Satine Rubaine, Siton Paya Satinwood Doekaliballi, Satijnhout
Legno Satino, Ferolia Palo de Oro Bloodwood |
|
Muiratinga |
Maquira coriacea (H.Karst.) C.C.Berg |
Brazil
|
Capinuri, Muiratinga |
|
Mukarati |
Burkea africana Hook. |
||
|
Mukulungu |
Autranella congolensis A. Chev. (Syn. Mimusops congolensis De Wild.) |
Angola Cameroon
Central African Republic Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon Nigeria |
Kungulu Elang, Elanzok Bouanga Mfua Mukulungu Akola Uku |
|
Muninga |
Pterocarpus angolensis DC. |
||
|
Muniridan |
Siparuna spp. |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Musharagi |
Olea hochstetteri Baker |
UK |
East African olive |
|
Musine |
Croton megalocarpus Hutch. |
||
|
Mussibi (Mutenyé) |
Guibourtia coleosperma J. Léon (Syn. Copaifera coleosperma Benth.)
Guibourtia arnoldiana J. Léon |
Zimbabwe
UK
|
Muzaule
African Rosewood, Copalier, False Mopane, Mushibi, Musibi, Mussive, Muzaule, Muxibe, Rhodesian copalwood |
|
Mutaco |
Entandrophragma spicatum (C.DC.) Sprague (Syn. Entandrophragma ekebergioides (Harms) Sprague Syn. Wulfhorstia ekebergioides Harms) |
||
|
Mutondo |
Funtumia africana (Benth.) Stapf
Funtumia elastica (P.Preuss) Stapf
Funtumia latifolia (Stapf) Stapf |
||
|
Muziga |
Warburgia ugandensis Sprague |
||
|
N’téné |
Copaifera religiosa J. Léon. |
Africa
|
Anzem, Bengi |
|
Naga |
Brachystegia cynometroides Harms
Brachystegia eurycoma Harms.
Brachystegia leonensis Hutch. & Davy
Brachystegia nigerica Hoyle & A.P.D. Jones |
Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Liberia Nigeria Sierra Leone
UK |
Ekop-Naga Meblo Mendou Tebako Okwen Bogdei
Okwen |
|
Nargusta |
Terminalia amazonia (J.F.Gmel.) Exell.
Terminalia guyanensis Eichler |
Brazil Colombia Honduras Mexico Panama Venezuela |
Pau-Mulato Brancho Guayabo Leon Almendro Canshan Amarillo Carabazuelo Pardillo Negro |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Nganga |
Cynometra spp.
Cynometra hankei Harms |
|
|
|
Niangon |
Tarrietia utilis (Sprague) Sprague (Syn. Heritiera utilis (Sprague) Sprague)
Tarrietia densiflora Aubr. & Normand (Syn. Heritiera densiflora (Pellegr.) Kosterm. |
Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana Liberia Sierra Leone |
Niangon Ogoue Nyankom Whismore Yami |
|
Nieuk |
Fillaeopsis discophora Harms |
||
|
Niové |
Staudtia gabonensis Warb.
Staudtia kamerunensis Warb.
Staudtia stipitata Warb. |
Angola Cameroon
Central African Republic Equatorial Guinea Gabon
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
|
Menga-Menga M'Bonda, Menga-Menga Molanga Bokapi M'Boun, Niove Kamashi, Susumenga |
|
Nyatoh |
Palaquium spp. Palaquium gutta (Hook.) Burck (Syn. Palaquium acuminatum Burck) Palaquium hexandrum (Griff.) Baill. Palaquium maingayi Engl. Palaquium rostratum (Miq.) Burck Palaquium xanthochymum Pierre ex Burck Payena spp. Payena maingayi C.B. Clarke Madhuca motleyana (de Vriese) J.F.Macbr. (Syn. Ganua motleyana (de Vriese) Pierre ex Dubard) |
India Indonesia Malaysia
Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Vietnam
Netherlands UK |
Pali Nyatoh Nyatoh, Mayang Taban, Riam Pencil Cedar Nato Kha-Nunnok Chay
Balam Padang |
|
Obéro |
Picralima nitida (Stapf) T.Durand (Syn. Picralima klaineana Pierre) |
||
|
Odzikouna |
Scytopetalum spp. |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Okan |
Cylicodiscus gabunensis Harms |
Cameroon
Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon
Ghana
Nigeria |
Adoum, African Greenheart, Bokoka N'Duma Bouemon Edoum, Oduma Adadua, Benya, Denya Okan |
|
Okoué |
Baphia nitida Lodd.
Baphia pubescens Hook.f. |
||
|
Okoumé |
Aucoumea klaineana Pierre |
Congo Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
UK |
N’Kumi Okumé, N’Goumi, Okoumé, Angouma Gaboon |
|
Olon |
Fagara heitzii Aubrev. & Pellegr. |
Cameroon Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon |
Bongo M'Banza Kamasumu Olong Olon |
|
Olonvogo |
Zanthoxylum gilletii (De Wild.) P.G.Waterman (Syn. Fagara inaequalis Engl. Syn. Fagara macrophylla Engl. Syn. Fagara tessmannii Engl.) |
||
|
Onzabili |
Antrocaryon micraster A. Chev.& Guill.
Antrocaryon klaineanum Pierre
Antrocaryon nannanii De Wild. |
Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Portugal |
N’Gongo Angonga Akoua Anguekong Onzabili Aprokuma Mugongo
Mongongo |
|
Orey |
Campnosperma panamense Standl.
Campnosperma gummifera (L). March. |
||
|
Osanga |
Pteleopsis hylodendron Mildbr. |
Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo |
Sikon Koframire Osanga |
|
Ossimiale |
Newtonia leucocarpa Gilb. & Bout. (Syn. Piptadenia leucocarpa Harms) |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Ossoko |
Scyphocephalium ochocoa Warb.
Scyphocephalium mannii Warb. |
Gabon |
Ossoko, Sogho |
|
Ovengkol |
Guibourtia ehie (A.Chev.) J. Léonard |
Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana
USA |
Amazakoue Palissandro Ovengkol Hyeduanini, Anokye Mozambique |
|
Ovoga |
Poga oleosa Pierre |
Cameroon Gabon
Nigeria |
Ngale Afo, Ovoga Inoi |
|
Ozigo |
Dacryodes buettneri (Engl.) H.J. Lam. (Syn. Pachylobus buettneri Engl.) |
Equatorial Guinea Gabon
Germany |
Assia Ozigo, Assia
Assia |
|
Ozouga |
Sacoglottis gabonensis Urb. |
Cameroon
Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Gabon
Ghana Nigeria
Sierra Leone |
Bedwa, Bidou, Bodoua, Edoue, Eloue Niuka Akouapo, Tougbi Essoua, Ozouga Ozouga, Atala, Tala, Ugu Kpowuli |
|
Paco |
Ptaeroxylon obliquum Radlk. |
|
|
|
Padauk Amboyna |
Pterocarpus indicus Willd. (Syn. Pterocarpus vidalianus Rolfe) |
India Indonesia
Malaysia Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines
France
Germany
UK Japan |
Andaman-Padauk Sena, Sonokembang Linggua Angsana Amboina Sena Pashu-Padauk Png-Rosewood Manila-Padouk, Narra Vitali
Amboine/Amboyna or Padouk Amboine/Amboyna or Padouk Amboyna or Padouk Karin |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Padouk d’Afrique |
Pterocarpus osun Craib. Pterocarpus soyauxii Taub. Pterocarpus tinctorius Welw. |
Angola Cameroon Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Nigeria Central African Republic Dem. Rep. of the Congo Germany
Belgium Italy Netherlands UK
|
Tacula Mbel Kisese Palo rojo Mbel Osun Padouk Mongola, Mukula, N’Gula
Padauk Corail Paduk Padoek African Padauk, Barwood, Camwood, Padauk |
|
Paldao |
Dracontomelon dao (Blanco) Merr. & Rolfe
Dracontomelon edule Skeeis.
Dracontomelon sylvestre Bl. |
Malaysia Philippines
|
Sengkulang Dao, Ulandug, Lamio |
|
Palissandre d'Asie |
Dalbergia bariensis Pierre
Dalbergia cambodiana Pierre
Dalbergia cochinchinensis Pierre
Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.
Dalbergia oliveri Prain
Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. |
Cambodia Laos Thailand Vietnam
|
East Indian Palisander East Indian rosewood Neang Nuon Palissandre d’Asie Tamalan |
|
Palissandre de Guatemala |
Dalbergia tucurensis Donn. Sm. |
||
|
Palissandre de Madagascar |
Dalbergia spp. Dalbergia louveli R.Vig.
Dalbergia monticola Bosser & R. Rabev. Dalbergia normandii Bosser & R. Rabev. Dalbergia purpurascens Baill. Dalbergia xerophila Bosser & R. Rabev. |
France
UK |
Bois de rose de Madagascar Madagascar rosewood |
|
Palissandre de Rose |
Dalbergia decipularis Rizz. & Matt. |
Brazil French Guiana |
Pau Rosa Bois de rose femelle |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Palissandre de Santos |
Machaerium scleroxylon Tul. |
Brazil
Bolivia French Guiana |
Caviuna, Jacarand, Pau Ferro Morado Palissandre de Santos |
|
Palissandre Honduras |
Dalbergia stevensonii Standl. |
||
|
Palissandre Panama |
Dalbergia darienensis Rudd. |
||
|
Palissandre Para |
Dalbergia spruceana Benth. |
Brazil
France Germany Spain UK
USA Japan |
Caviuna We-We Jacaranda
Palissandre Rio Palissander Palisandro Brazilian Rosewood Jacaranda Pardo Brazilian Rosewood Shitan |
|
Palissandre Rio |
Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Allem. ex Benth. |
||
|
Panacoco |
Swartzia leiocalycina Benth. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Guyana
Suriname
Germany UK
|
Carrapatinho, Coraçao de Negro, Gombeira Bois Perdrix, Ferreol, Panacoco Agui, Banya, Wamara Gandoe, Ijzerhart, Zwart Parelhout
Wamara Ironwood, Wamara |
|
Pao rosa |
Bobgunnia fistuloides (Harms) J.H. Kirkbr. & Wiersema (Syn. Swartzia fistuloides Harms) Bobgunnia madagascariensis (Desv.) J.H. Kirkbr. & Wiers. (Syn. Swartzia madagascariensis Desv.) |
Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Central African Republic Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon Mozambique Nigeria |
Nom Nsas Kisasambra Boto N’Guessa Nsakala Oken Pau Ferro Udoghogho |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Parapara |
Jacaranda copaia Aubl. |
Brazil
Colombia French Guiana
Panama Suriname Venezuela
|
Carnauba da Matta, Para-Para Chingale Copaia, Faux Simarouba Gualandai Goebaja Abey, Cupay |
|
Parcouri |
Platonia insignis Mart. |
Brazil
Ecuador French Guiana Guyana Suriname
|
Bacuri, Bacuri-Açu, Bacuriuba Matazama Parcouri Pakuri Goelhart, Pakoeli |
|
Pashaco |
Parkia velutina Benoist |
||
|
Pau amarelo |
Euxylophora paraensis Huber |
||
|
Pau marfim (Peroba rosa) |
Aspidosperma spp. |
Belize Bolivia Brazil
Colombia
French Guiana
Guatemala Guyana Honduras
Mexico Panama Peru Suriname Venezuela |
My Lady Gavetillo Araracanga, Ararauba, Jacamin Copachi Quillo Caspi Kiantioutiou, Koumanti Oudou Chichica Shibadan Chaperna, Chapel Volador Alcarreto Pumaquiro Kormanti kopi Nielillo Negro |
|
Pau mulato |
Calycophyllum spruceanum (Benth.) K. Schum. |
Ecuador |
Capirona |
|
Pau rosapau |
Rhamnus zeyheri Sond. |
UK |
Pink Ivory |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Pau Roxo |
Peltogyne maranhensis Ducke |
Brazil
Colombia Guyana
Mexico
Suriname
France
Netherlands UK
USA
|
Jatobazinho, Guarabu, Roxinho Tananeo Koroborelli, Merawayana, Saka Palo de Rosa, Pau Morado Dastan, Kocolorelli, Malako
Bois Pourpre Bois Violet Purperhart Amarant, Purpleheart, Violetwood Amarant, Purpleheart, Violetwood |
|
Penaga |
Mesua ferrea L. |
India
Malaysia
UK |
Agacuram, Atha, Mallaynangai, Naga Sampige, Nagappu, Nangil, Nangu, Nangul, Suruli Churuli, Nagacampakam, Nagapoovu, Nanku, Vayanavu
Iron wood tree |
|
Pernambouc |
Caesalpinia echinata Lam. |
Brazil |
Brasileto, Ibirapitanga, Orabutá, Pernambuco, Pau Brasil, Pau Rosado |
|
Peruvian Pepper |
Schinus molle L. |
South America
France UK
|
Arveira Pimienta Pirul Poivre Rosé
California Pepper Tree, Chilean Pepper Tree, Mastic Tree, Molle, Pepper Berry Tree, Pepper Tree, Peruvian Mastic, Peruvian Pepper Tree, Pink Pepper, Weeping Pepper |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Pillarwood |
Cassipourea spp. Cassipourea malosana (Baker) Alston (Syn. Cassipourea elliottii (Engl.) Alston) |
||
|
Pilon |
Hieronyma spp. |
Belize Brazil
Colombia Ecuador Honduras Nicaragua Venezuela |
Suradanni Acuarana, Sangue De Boi, Urucurana Mascarey Mascaré Rosita Nanciton Trompillo |
|
Piquia |
Caryocar spp. Caryocar costaricense Donn. Sm. |
Brazil Colombia
Costa Rica
Guyana Suriname |
Piquia Almendrillo, Almendron, Cagui Aji, Ajillo Pekia Sawarie |
|
Platano |
Pouteria spp. |
||
|
Pombeira |
Citharexylum fruticosum L. |
Southeast Asia |
Fiddlewood |
|
Primavera |
Tabebuia donnell-smithii Rose |
UK |
Gold Tree |
|
Punah |
Tetramerista glabra Miq. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
|
Punal, Bang Kalis, Paya Punam, Ponga, Peda, Entuyut, Amat, Tuyut |
|
Pyinkado |
Xylia spp. |
||
|
Quaruba |
Vochysia spp. Vochysia guatemalensis Don. Sm. Vochysia schomburgkii Warm. |
Guyana |
Iteballi, San Juán |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Ramin |
Gonystylus bancanus (Miq.) Kurz Gonystylus macrophyllus (Miq.) Airy Shaw (Syn. Gonystylus philippinensis Elm.) Gonystylus reticulatus (Elm.) Merr. |
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines Solomon Islands
Switzerland |
Garu-Buaja, Akenia, Medang Keram Melawis, Ramin Batu, Ramin Telur, Ahmin Lantunan-Bagio Ainunura, Latareko, Petata, Fungunigalo
Akenia |
|
Rengas |
Gluta spp. |
Malaysia
Myanmar Indonesia
Thailand |
Jalang, Kerbau, Rengas Thayet-Thitsi Rengas, Tembaga Rakban |
|
Resak |
Vatica spp. |
||
|
Rikio |
Uapaca spp.
Uapaca guineensis Müll. Arg. |
Cameroon
Côte d’Ivoire
Nigeria
|
Borikio, Rikio, Rikio Riviere Borikio, Rikio, Rikio Riviere Abo Emido, Yeye |
|
Rosawa |
Gmelina vitiensis (Seem) A.C. Sm. |
||
|
Rose of the Mountain |
Brownea spp. |
||
|
Sabicu |
Lysiloma latisiliquum (L.) Benth. |
Central America
|
False Tamarind, Tsalam, Tzalam |
|
Saboarana |
Swartzia benthamiana Miq. |
Guyana
|
Guyana Rosewood, Wamara |
|
Safukala |
Dacryodes pubescens H.J. Lam (Syn. Pachylobus pubescens Engl.) |
||
|
Sal |
Shorea obtusa Wall.
Shorea robusta C.F. Gaertn. |
Asie du Sud-Est |
Rang |
|
Sali |
Tetragastris spp. |
Brazil Colombia
French Guiana
Guyana Nicaragua Puerto Rico
|
Almesca Aguarras, Palo de Cerdo Encens rouge, Gommier Haiawaballi Kerosen Masa, Palo de aceite |
|
Sandalwood |
Santalum album L. |
Southeast Asia |
Indian Sandalwood, Santal Blanc |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Sapelli |
Entandrophragma cylindricum Sprague |
Angola Cameroon Central African Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Undianuno Assié-Sapelli M’Boyo Undianuno Aboudikro Penkwa Sapele Muyovu Lifaki
Sapelli-Mahagoni Sapele |
|
Sapucaia |
Eschweilera grandiflora (Aubl.) Sandwith (Syn. Lecythis grandiflora Aubl.) Lecythis pisonis Cambess. |
South America |
Sapucaia Sapukaina |
|
Saqui-Saqui |
Bombacopsis quinata (Jacq.) Dugand |
Central America
Colombia
Venezuela
|
Cedro Espino, Cedro Espinoso, Cedro Tolua, Pochote Cedro Tolua, Ceiba Tolua, Cedro Macho Saqui Saqui, Cedro Dulce, Murea |
|
Satin Ceylan |
Chloroxylon swietenia DC. |
Asia |
Buruta, Ceylon Satinwood, East Indian Satinwood |
|
Sepetir |
Sindora spp. Sindora affinis De Wit Sindora coriacea (Baker) Prain Sindora echinocalyx Prain Sindora siamensis Teijsm. ex Miq. Sindora velutina Baker (Syn. Sindora parvifolia Backer) Pseudosindora palustris Sym. (Syn. Copaifera palustris (Sym.) De Wit) |
Cambodia Indonesia Malaysia
Philippines Thailand
|
Krakas Sindur Sepetir, Meketil, Saputi, Sepeteh, Petir, Petir-Sepetir Pay or Swamp-Sepetir, Sepetir Nin-Yaki Supa Krathon, Maka-Tea |
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Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Seraya, white (White Lauan) |
Parashorea malaanonan Merr. Parashorea plicata Brandis Parashorea macrophylla Wyatt-Smith ex Ashton Parashorea tomentella Sym. Meijer |
Indonesia
Malaysia Myanmar Philippines
Vietnam |
Pendan, Urat Mata, Belutu, White Seraya Urat Mata Thingadu Bagtikan, White Lauan Cho-Chi |
|
Sesendok |
Endospermum spp. |
Fiji Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines Papua New Guinea
|
Kauvula Bakota, Sendok-Sendok Ekor, Sendok-Sendok, Terbulan Gubas Basswood, Endospermum |
|
Simpoh |
Dillenia spp. Dillenia aurea Sm. Dillenia eximia Miq. |
Indonesia
Malaysia Myanmar
Philippines
Thailand |
Sempur, Simpur Simpor Mai-Masan, Zinbyum Katmon, Masan San, |
|
Sipo |
Entandrophragma utile Sprague |
Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Kalungi Asseng-Assié Sipo Abebay Assi Utile Utile Mufumbi Liboyo
Sipo-Mahagoni Utile |
|
Slangehout |
Loxopterygium sagotii Hook f. |
Suriname |
Hububalli |
|
Sobu |
Cleistopholis patens Engl. & Diels. Cleistopholis glauca Pierre ex Engl.& Diels. |
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|
Sougué |
Parinari excelsa A.Chev, ssp. holsti Engl. (Syn. Parinari tenuifolia A. Chev.) |
Liberia Nigeria
Senegal Tanzania Uganda |
Kpar Esagko, Inyi Mampata Mubura Mubura |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Sucupira |
Bowdichia nitida Benth. Diplotropis martiusii Benth. Diplotropis purpurea (Rich.) Amsh. |
Brazil
Colombia
French Guiana
Guyana Peru
Suriname Venezuela
|
Sucupira, Sapurira Arenillo, Zapan Negro Coeur dehors, Baaka Tatabu Chontaquiro, Huasai-Caspi Zwarte Kabbes Congrio, Alcornoque |
|
Sumauma |
Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. Ceiba samauma (Mart. & Zucc.) K.Schum. |
Bolivia
Brazil
Central America
Colombia
Ecuador
French Guiana
Guyana
Peru
Suriname
Venezuela
|
Ceiba, Mapajo Toborochi, Sumauma Paneira Ceiba, Ceibon, Inup, Piton, Panya Ceiba, Bonga Ceiba Uchuputu, Guambush Mahot coton, Fromager, Bois coton Kumaka, Silk Cotton Ceiba, Huimba Kankantrie, Koemaka Ceiba Yucca, Ceiba |
|
Suren |
Toona sureni (Bl.) Merr. (Syn. Toona febrifuga Roem.) Toona ciliata M. Roem. (Syn. Cedrela toona (Roxb. ex Rottler) Toona calantas Merr. & Rolfe Toona australis (F. Muell.) Harms |
Cambodia India Indonesia
Malaysia Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand
Vietnam
Australia UK
USA
|
Chomcha Toon Surian, Limpagna Surea-Bawang Thitkado Red Cedar Calantas, Toon, Yomham Xoan-Moc
Red Cedar, Moulmein Cedar, Burma Cedar Moulmein Cedar, Burma Cedar |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Suya |
Pouteria speciosa (Ducke) Baehni |
Brazil
Guyana
|
Pajura, Pajura de Obidos Chuya, Durban Pine, Por, Suya |
|
Tali |
Erythrophleum spp. Erythrophleum suaveolens Brenan (Syn. Erythrophleum guineense G. Don.) Erythrophleum ivorense A. Chev. |
Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire
Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Guinea-Bissau Mozambique Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Tanzania Zambia
UK |
Elone N'Kassa Alui, Tali Eloun Elondo Eloun Potrodom Mancone Missanda Sasswood Tali Gogbei Mwavi Muave
Missandra |
|
Tamboti |
Spirostachys africana Sond. |
|
|
|
Tani |
Cryptosepalum staudtii Harms |
|
|
|
Tanimbuca |
Buchenavia spp. |
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|
Tapiá |
Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) Müll.Arg. |
Brazil |
Kanakudiballi |
|
Tasua |
Aglaia spp. (Syn. Amoora spp.) |
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|
Tatajuba |
Bagassa guianensis Aubl. |
Brazil
French Guiana Suriname |
Amapa-Rana, Tatajuba Bagasse Jaune Gele Bagasse |
|
Tauari |
Couratari spp. |
Brazil Guyana French Guiana
Suriname Venezuela
|
Imbirena Wadara Couatari, Inguipipa, Maho Cigare, Tabari Ingipipa Capa de Tabaco, Tampipio |
|
Tchitola |
Oxystigma oxyphyllum (Harms J. Léon.) (Syn. Pterygopodium oxyphyllum Harms) |
Angola Cameroon Congo
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Gabon
Nigeria |
Tola Chinfuta Nom Sinedon Kitola, Tchitola Akwakwa, Tshibudimbu Emola, M'Babou Lolagbola |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Teak |
Tectona grandis L.f. |
India Indonesia
Laos Myanmar Thailand Vietnam
France Germany
|
Sagwan Jati, Tek May Sak Kyun May Sak Giati, Teck
Teck Burma-Rangoon-Java Teak |
|
Tembusu |
Fagraea fragrans Roxb. |
Cambodia
Fiji Malaysia Myanmar
Philippines |
Tatro, Trai Buabua Temasuk Anan, Ananma Urung |
|
Tento |
Ormosia spp. Ormosia coutinhoi Ducke |
Brazil
Colombia
French Guiana
Guyana Peru Puerto Rico Suriname Venezuela |
Buiucu, Tento Chocho, Choco Agui, Caconnier Rouge, Neko-Oudou Barakaro Huaryoro Palo de Matos Kokriki Peonia |
|
Terminalia, brown |
Terminalia catappa L. |
|
|
|
Terminalia, yellow |
Terminalia complanata Schum. Terminalia longispicata V. Sl. Terminalia sogerensis Baker f. |
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|
Thinwin |
Phaseolodes pendulum (Benth.) Kuntze (Syn. Millettia pendula Benth.) |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Tiama |
Entandrophragma angolense C. DC. Entandrophragma congoense A. Chev. |
Angola
Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany UK |
Acuminata, Livuité Kiluka Tiama Dongomanguila Abeubêgne Edinam Gêdu-Nohor Mukusu Lifaki, Vovo
Tiama-Mahagoni Gêdu-Nohor |
|
Timbo |
Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong |
South America |
Caro-Caro, Orejero, Pacara Earpod Tree, Tamboril, Timbo-Colorado, Timbo |
|
Tipa |
Tipuana tipu O. Ktze |
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|
Tola (Oduma) |
Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Harms Gossweilerodendron joveri Normand ex Aubrev. |
Angola Cameroon Congo
Gabon Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Germany
UK |
Tola branca Sinedon Tola, Tola blanc Emolo Agba Ntola
Agba, Tola branca Agba |
|
Toubaouaté |
Didelotia brevipaniculata J. Léon. |
||
|
Trebol |
Platymiscium spp. Platycyamus regnellii Benth. Platymiscium pinnatum (Jacq.) Dugand Platymiscium trinitatis Benth. (Syn. Platymiscium duckei Hub.) Platymiscium ulei Harms. |
Belize Brazil
Colombia
Costa Rica
El Salvador Honduras Mexico Peru Venezuela |
Granadillo Jacaranda do Brejo, Macacauba Guayacan trebol, Trebol Coyote, Cristobal Granadillo Granadillo Granadillo Cumaseba Roble |
|
Tsanya |
Pausinystalia macroceras Pierre ex Beille (Syn. Corynanthe bequaertii De Wild.) Corynanthe paniculata Welw. |
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|
Tualang |
Koompassia excelsa (Becc.) Taub. |
Southeast Asia |
Honey Bee Tree, Mangaris, Mengaris, Toale |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Umgusi |
Baikiaea plurijuga Harms |
East Africa |
Mukusi, Rhodesian Teak, Zambian Teak, Zambesi Redwood |
|
Umiri |
Humiria balsamifera var. floribunda (Mart.) Cuatrec. (Syn. Humiria floribunda Mart.) |
Brazil Colombia Ecuador French Guiana
Guyana
Peru Suriname
Venezuela |
Umiri Oloroso Chanul Bois Rouge, Houmiri Bastard Bulletwood, Meri, Tauaranru, Tauroniro Quinilla Colorado Basra Bolletrie, Blakaberi, Tawanonero Nina |
|
Urunday |
Astronium balansae Engl. Astronium concinnum Schott Astronium graveolens Jacq. Astronium urundeuva Engl. |
Argentina
Bolivia Brazil
Paraguay
Central and South America
|
Urunday del Noroeste, Urunday-Mi, Urundel Cuchi Arindeúva, Aroeira-do-Sertão, Aroeira Preta, Urindeúva Urunde'y Mi
Bois de Zèbre, Bossona Mura, Tigerwood, Urunday-Para, Zebrano Zebrawood, Zorrowood |
|
Vene |
Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir. (Syn. Pterocarpus africanus Hook.) |
Burkina-Faso
Equatorial Guinea Guinea Guinea-Bissau Mali
Nigeria Senegal
|
Goni, Guenin Pau Sangue Ven Pau Sangue Goni, Ven, Vene Vene Ven, Vene |
|
Vésàmbata |
Oldfieldia africana Benth. & Hook.f. |
|
|
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Virola |
Virola spp. |
Central America
Colombia
Ecuador
French Guiana
Guyana Honduras Peru Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela
UK |
Banak, Sangre, Palo de Sangre, Bogamani, Cebo, Sangre Colorado Sebo, Nuanamo Chaliviande, Shempo Yayamadou, Moulomba Dalli Banak Cumala Baboen, Pintri Cajuea Virola Cuajo, Sangrino, Camaticaro, Otivo Dalli |
|
Wacapou |
Vouacapoua spp. |
Brazil
French Guinea
Guyana
Suriname
UK USA |
Acapu, Ritangueira Bois Perdrix, Bounaati, Epi de Blé Sara, Sarabebeballi, Tatbu Bruinhart, Wacapoe
Tatbu Partridgewood |
|
Walaba |
Eperua spp. |
Brazil
French Guiana
Guyana
Suriname Venezuela
|
Apa, Apazeiro, Copaibarana, Espadeira Bioudou, Wapa Ituri Wallaba, Wallaba Walaba Uapa, Palo Machete |
|
Wamara |
Bocoa prouacensis Aubl. |
|
|
|
Wamba |
Tessmannia africana Harms (Syn. Tessmannia claessensii De Wild.)
Tessmannia lescrauwaetii (De Wild.) Harms |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Wengé |
Millettia laurentii De Wild.
Millettia stuhlmannii Taub. |
Cameroon Congo Gabon Dem. Rep. of the Congo Mozambique Tanzania
Germany France UK |
Awoung Wenge Awong Wenge Jambire Mpande
Panga-Panga, Panga-Panga, Panga-Panga |
|
Xoan |
Melia azedarach L. |
Bangladesh
Cambodia China India
Indonesia
Nepal
Philippines
Thailand
Vietnam |
Bakarjan, Ghora Nim, Mahanim, Mahnim Dak hien Mindi Kechil Bakain, Bakarja, Betain, Deikna, Dek, Drek, Mallan Nim Gringging, Marambung, Mindi Bakaina, Bakaino, Bakena Balalunga, Balagango, Paraiso Khian, Lian, Lian-Baiyai Xaon |
|
Pilot-name |
Scientific names |
Local names |
|
|
Yemane |
Gmelina arborea Roxb. |
Bangladesh
India
Myanmar
Nepal
Thailand
France
Germany Spain
UK
|
Gamar, Gamari, Gomari, Gumbar, Gumhar Gambhar, Gomari, Gumhar, Kambhari, Sewan Mai Saw, Yemane, Yemani, Yemari Gamari, Gambari, Gumhari, Khamari Gumari, Saw, So, So-maeo
Gmelina, Melina, Peuplier d Afrique Gumar-Teak Gmelina, Melina Beechwood, Gmelina, Goomar Teak, Kashmir Tree, Malay Beechwood, White Teak, Yemane |
|
Yungu |
Drypetes gossweileri S. Moore |
||
|
Zingana |
Microberlinia spp.
Microberlinia bisulcata A. Chev.
Microberlinia brazzavillensis A. Chev. |
Cameroon Gabon
Germany UK |
Allen Ele Zingana Zebrano Zebrano, Zebrawood |
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